Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39636276›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules & biomedicine2025

Epidemiological survey on prevalence and subtypes distribution of Blastocystis sp. in Southern Guizhou, China.

Xiaoyin Fu, Jiayin Lyu, Yunliang Shi, Bingying Cao, Dengyu Liu, Xi Yang, Lin Huang, Qiuguo Liang, Dejun Liao, Shanshan He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules & biomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaoyin FuDepartment of Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China; Key Laboratory of Basic Research on Regional Diseases (Guangxi Medical University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Jiayin LyuDepartment of Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China; Key Laboratory of Basic Research on Regional Diseases (Guangxi Medical University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Yunliang ShiDepartment of Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China; Key Laboratory of Basic Research on Regional Diseases (Guangxi Medical University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Bingying CaoQiannan Medical College for Nationnalities, Duyun, China; The Key Laboratory of Human Parasitic Diseases in Qiannan Prefecture, Duyun, China.
Dengyu LiuDepartment of Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China; Key Laboratory of Basic Research on Regional Diseases (Guangxi Medical University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Xi YangQiannan Medical College for Nationnalities, Duyun, China; The Key Laboratory of Human Parasitic Diseases in Qiannan Prefecture, Duyun, China.
Lin HuangQiannan Medical College for Nationnalities, Duyun, China; The Key Laboratory of Human Parasitic Diseases in Qiannan Prefecture, Duyun, China.
Qiuguo LiangQiannan Medical College for Nationnalities, Duyun, China; The Key Laboratory of Human Parasitic Diseases in Qiannan Prefecture, Duyun, China.
Dejun LiaoQiannan Medical College for Nationnalities, Duyun, China; The Key Laboratory of Human Parasitic Diseases in Qiannan Prefecture, Duyun, China.
Shanshan HeDepartment of Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China; Key Laboratory of Basic Research on Regional Diseases (Guangxi Medical University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blastocystis sp. is one of the most common intestinal protozoan parasites of humans worldwide and often has genetic polymorphisms. Due to its high prevalence and the possibility of potential transmission to humans, this study was carried out to investigate the prevalence of Blastocystis sp. and characterize its subtypes (genotypes) in southern Guizhou, China. A total of 548 fecal samples were collected from hospital patients for culture-based diagnosis. PCR products were sequenced and phylogenetically analyzed to identify subtypes and analyze their distribution. 43 positive cases of infection with Blastocystis sp. were detected, resulting in an overall prevalence of 7.85% (43/548). Seven subtypes were identified: ST3 (55.81%), ST1 (25.58%), ST7 (6.98%), ST5 (4.65%), ST2 (2.33%), ST4 (2.33%), and ST15 (2.33%). ST3 demonstrated the lowest intra-ST diversity, followed by ST1. Blastocystis sp. infection in southern Guizhou was caused by seven subtypes (ST1-ST5, ST7 and ST15) of the parasite, in which ST3 was the most common subtype, followed by ST1. The lowest intra-ST diversity of ST3 may be associated with substantial interhuman transmission in Guizhou. ST15 was found for the first time in humans, suggesting that it has the potential to be a zoonotic parasite. These findings have enhanced our understanding of the epidemiology and transmission of Blastocystis sp. in Southern Guizhou, China.

Indexed as

BlastocystisBlastocystis InfectionsAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolChinaFecesFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhylogenyPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID39636276
PMCPMC12097392

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.