Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39635543›Full record

ArticlePublic health in practice (Oxford, England)2024

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the dispensing of systemic anti-cancer therapy (SACT) in Ireland: A population based study.

Peter M Barrett, Fionn P Daly, Mengyang Zhang, Aislinn O'Reilly, Patricia Heckmann, Paula Tierney, Deirdre Murray, Maeve Mullooly, Kathleen Bennett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health in practice (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Peter M BarrettDepartment of Public Health HSE South-West, St. Finbarr's Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Fionn P DalySchool of Public Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Mengyang ZhangSchool of Population Health, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Aislinn O'ReillyWaterford Regional Hospital, Waterford, Ireland.
Patricia HeckmannHSE National Cancer Control Programme, Kings Inn House, Dublin, Ireland.
Paula TierneyNational Cancer Registry in Ireland, Cork, Ireland.
Deirdre MurraySchool of Public Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Maeve MulloolySchool of Population Health, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Kathleen BennettSchool of Population Health, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic had considerable implications for cancer related care. This study aimed to examine its impact on the dispensing of systemic anti-cancer therapy (SACT) in Ireland. Study design: A repeated cross-sectional design was used which involved a quasi-experimental interrupted time series analysis (ITSA), and autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models. Methods: This nationally representative study utilised monthly pharmacy claims (i.e. dispensing) data from community and hospital schemes. Dispensed items among individuals prescribed any SACT from January 2019 to April 2021 were included. Results: During the study period, 641,273 SACT items were dispensed, including 57,199 chemotherapeutic agents (8.9 %), 15,970 immunotherapeutic agents (2.5 %), 87,813 targeted therapies (13.7 %), and 480,291 (74.9 %) endocrine therapies. There were on average 3.3 and 4.1 fewer immunotherapy and targeted therapy agents, respectively, dispensed per 100,000 population per month post-March 2020 (vs. expected), compared to the level prior to March 2020. For endocrine therapy, there was a significant slowing of the trend post-March 2020 compared to the pre-pandemic period (slope change = -1.72, 95 % CI -2.9 to -0.5; p<0.01). Conclusion: There was a significant level decrease in the dispensing of immunotherapy and targeted therapy during the first year of the pandemic, and a slowing of the trend for endocrine therapies. However, no differences in the dispensing of other SACT were observed.

Indexed as

Cancer careCOVID-19Interrupted time seriesSystemic anti-cancer treatment

Identifiers

PMID39635543
PMCPMC11615519

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.