Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39635523›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2024

Analysis of immunogenicity and purification methods in conjugated polysaccharide vaccines: a new approach in fighting pathogenic bacteria.

Arya Sheikhi, Mina Shirmohammadpour, Nima Mahdei Nasirmahalleh, Bahman Mirzaei

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Arya SheikhiDepartment of Microbiology and Virology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Mina ShirmohammadpourDepartment of Microbiology and Virology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Nima Mahdei NasirmahallehDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Bahman MirzaeiDepartment of Microbiology and Virology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbohydrates are commonly found in conjunction with lipids or proteins, resulting in the formation of glycoconjugates such as glycoproteins, glycolipids, and proteoglycans. These glycoconjugates are essential in various biological activities, including inflammation, cell-cell recognition, bacterial infections, and immune response. Nonetheless, the isolation of naturally occurring glycoconjugates presents challenges due to their typically heterogeneous nature, resulting in variations between batches in structure and function, impeding a comprehensive understanding of their mechanisms of action. Consequently, there is a strong need for the efficient synthesis of artificial glycoconjugates with precisely described compositions and consistent biological properties. The chemical and enzymatic approaches discussed in this paper present numerous research opportunities to develop customised glycoconjugate vaccines.

Indexed as

GlycoconjugatesVaccines, ConjugateAnimalsBacteriaBacterial InfectionsBacterial VaccinesHumansImmunogenicity, VaccinePolysaccharidesPolysaccharides, BacterialBacterial VaccinesGlycoconjugatesPolysaccharidesPolysaccharides, BacterialVaccines, Conjugateantibacterial vaccineconjugateconjugate vaccineglycoconjugateimmunogenicitypolysaccharidepolysaccharide vaccinevaccine

Identifiers

PMID39635523
PMCPMC11614811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.