Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39635355›Full record

ArticleNanophotonics (Berlin, Germany)2023

Concept of inverted refractive-index-contrast grating mirror and exemplary fabrication by 3D laser micro-printing.

Emilia Pruszyńska-Karbownik, Daniel Jandura, Maciej Dems, Łukasz Zinkiewicz, Artur Broda, Marcin Gębski, Jan Muszalski, Dušan Pudiš, Jan Suffczyński, Tomasz Czyszanowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Thermal Optimization of Edge-Emitting Lasers Arrays.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emilia Pruszyńska-KarbownikInstitute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5973-9825
Daniel JanduraDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Žilina, Žilina, Slovakia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0605-9065
Maciej DemsInstitute of Physics, Lodz University of Technology, Łódź, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5576-1021
Łukasz ZinkiewiczInstitute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-9080
Artur BrodaInstitute of Microelectronics and Photonics, Łukasiewicz Research Network, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0172-5575
Marcin GębskiInstitute of Physics, Lodz University of Technology, Łódź, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7307-1761
Jan MuszalskiInstitute of Microelectronics and Photonics, Łukasiewicz Research Network, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4684-1900
Dušan PudišDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Žilina, Žilina, Slovakia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3560-562X
Jan SuffczyńskiInstitute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3737-464X
Tomasz CzyszanowskiInstitute of Physics, Lodz University of Technology, Łódź, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0283-5074

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Highly reflective mirrors are indispensable components in a variety of state-of-the-art photonic devices. Typically used, bulky, multi-layered distributed Bragg (DBR) reflectors are limited to lattice-matched semiconductors or nonconductive dielectrics. Here, we introduce an inverted refractive index-contrast grating (ICG) as compact, single-layer alternative to DBR. In the ICG, a subwavelength one-dimensional grating made of a low-refractive-index material is implemented on a high-refractive-index cladding. Our numerical simulations show that the ICG provides nearly total optical power reflectance for the light incident from the side of the cladding whenever the refractive index of the grating exceeds 1.75, irrespective of the refractive index of the cladding. Additionally, the ICG enables polarization discrimination and phase tuning of the reflected and transmitted light, the property not achievable with the DBR. We experimentally demonstrate a proof-of-concept ICG fabricated according to the proposed design, using the technique of sub-µm 3D laser lithography in which thin stripes of IP-Dip photoresist are micro-printed on a Si cladding. This one-step method avoids laborious and often destructive etching-based procedures for grating structuration, making it possible to implement the grating on any arbitrary cladding material.

Indexed as

3D laser lithography3D laser micro-printingnanophotonicspolymer photonicssubwavelength grating

Identifiers

PMID39635355
PMCPMC11501227

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.