Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39635263›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Efficacy and safety of sacubitril/valsartan on postoperative atrial fibrillation in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a real-world observational study.

Xiaodong Chen, Pengxin Liu, Fengzheng Zhu, Dong Wang, Sumin Yang, Wenlong Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaodong ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Pengxin LiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Fengzheng ZhuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Dong WangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Sumin YangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Wenlong YanDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The mechanism underlying new-onset postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in adult cardiac surgery is not well understood. However, efficient pharmacological methods to prevent and treat arrhythmic complications are still lacking. In the present study, we explored the efficacy and safety of sacubitril/valsartan (sac/val) in the control of POAF in adult cardiac surgery patients. Methods: Between January 2021 and December 2021, 667 eligible adult patients who underwent cardiac surgery at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University were enrolled. The participants were divided into two groups according to whether sac/val was used: the sac/val group ( Results: Patients in the sac/val group had a lower incidence of POAF than those in the control group (26/101 vs. 204/566, Conclusions: This is the first observational study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sac/val in the prevention and treatment of POAF after cardiac surgery. The results demonstrated that compared with patients who did not receive sac/val treatment, those who received Sac/val treatment showed better POAF control and LVEF recovery. These results should be cautiously interpreted and further confirmed using larger sample sizes and prospective randomized controlled trials.

Indexed as

coronary artery bypasspostoperative atrial fibrillationreal-world studysacubitril/valsartanvalve surgery

Identifiers

PMID39635263
PMCPMC11614794

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.