Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39634970›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Metabolic Syndrome in Non-diabetic Stroke Patients.

Ahmed Wahab, Jamil Muqtadir, Abdul R Ansari, Muhammad Tahseen, Kashif Ayoob, Syed Haris M Zaidi, Arhama S Muhammad, Aisha Khan, Sehar Ahmed

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ahmed WahabInternal Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.
Jamil MuqtadirInfectious Diseases, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.
Abdul R AnsariInternal Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.
Muhammad TahseenInternal Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.
Kashif AyoobInternal Medicine, Dr. Ziauddin Hospital, Karachi, PAK.
Syed Haris M ZaidiInternal Medicine, Dr. Ziauddin Hospital, Karachi, PAK.
Arhama S MuhammadMedicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.
Aisha KhanInternal Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.
Sehar AhmedInternal Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Metabolic syndrome (MetS) encompasses a range of diverse conditions, such as hypertension, hyperglycemia, central obesity, dyslipidemia, and diabetes. MetS in non-diabetic elderly patients with acute ischemic stroke can worsen vascular damage and lead to worse outcomes, highlighting the significance of early detection. Objective The objective of this paper was to determine the frequency of MetS in non-diabetic elderly patients with acute ischemic stroke visiting a tertiary care hospital. Material and methods This study was carried out in the medical department of Dr. Ziauddin Hospital in Karachi, Pakistan for a duration of six months from June 20, 2023, to December 19, 2023, following the adoption of the synopsis. All patients meeting the specified criteria and attending Dr. Ziauddin Hospital in Karachi were enrolled in the research. Informed consent was obtained after a thorough description of the methods, possible dangers, and advantages of the study. Each patient underwent the metabolic assessment according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria. Data collected was recorded in the provided proforma and electronically utilized for research endeavors. The analysis was conducted utilizing SPSS version 26.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Descriptive statistics were computed, and the chi-square/Fisher's exact test was utilized for stratified analysis, with a p-value < 0.05 deemed significant. Result The study included patients aged between 65 and 90 years, with a median age of 74. Among the total population assessed, 133 individuals were male (76.4%) and 41 were female (23.6%). MetS was identified in 116 patients, representing 66.7% of the study population. Conclusion It is to be concluded that MetS was highly prevalent in non-diabetic elderly patients with acute ischemic stroke. This highlights a significant relationship between MetS and the occurrence of cerebrovascular accidents in this demographic. Further exploration and potential interventions targeting MetS in this population could be beneficial for improving health outcomes.

Indexed as

elderlyischemic strokemetabolic syndromenon-diabeticvascular damage

Identifiers

PMID39634970
PMCPMC11616225

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.