Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39634915›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2024

Vitamin-D deficiency as a potential indicator of defective placentation in preeclampsia.

Sanum Ali, Zilli Huma, Haleema Yasmin, Sehrish Hussain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sanum AliSanum Ali, M.Phil. Anatomy Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Basic Medical Sciences Institute (BMSI), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre (JPMC), Karachi, Pakistan.
Zilli HumaZilli Huma, FCPS (Gen. Surgery), PhD Anatomy Professor, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Haleema YasminHaleema Yasmin, MBBS, MCPS, FCPS, MHPE Head of Gynecology and Obstetrics Units, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre (JPMC), Karachi, Pakistan.
Sehrish HussainSehrish Hussain, Department of Anatomy, Basic Medical Sciences Institute (BMSI), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre (JPMC), Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the association of serum Vitamin-D levels and placental laminin expression in pre-eclamptic and normotensive women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2018 to February 2021, in the Department of Anatomy, Basic Medical Sciences Institute (BMSI) in collaboration with the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics after the approval from Institutional Review Board (IRB), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre JPMC, Karachi. The placentae were collected from 120 women, segregated into two cohorts as normotensive (NT) (n=60) and pre-eclamptic (PE) (n=60) and serum Vitamin-D levels measured. All placentae were examined for histological changes by Hematoxylin & Eosin stain and the expression of Laminin (LN) was calculated by the optical density using ImageJ. Results: The serum Vitamin-D levels (ng/ml) in normotensive were significantly higher as compared to pre-ecclamptics (p-value = 0.001). The Syncytial knots, cytotrophoblast proliferation and basement membrane thickness were also significantly different among normotensive and pre-eclamptics (p-value= 0.001)When compared with normal placenta the optical density (expression) of LNs was significantly lower (p-value 0.001) in preeclampsia placentae. The association between serum Vitamin-D and laminin expression was highly positively significant. NT (r=0.811, p-value 0.001) and PE group (r=0.79, p-value 0.001). Conclusion: Our results show a strongly positive association between serum Vitamin-D levels, LN expression and severity of histopathological changes between normotensive and pre-eclamptic women.

Indexed as

ImmunohistochemistryLamininPlacentaPreeclampsiaVitamin-D3

Identifiers

PMID39634915
PMCPMC11613386

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.