Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39634096›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2024

An open-globe injury case caused by brown bear attack.

Ami Konno, Akihiro Ishibazawa, Hiroyuki Kagokawa, Yuuki Meya, Taiji Nagaoka

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ami KonnoThe Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Akihiro IshibazawaOkhotsk Eye Clinic, Asahikawa, Japan.
Hiroyuki KagokawaKanjyodori Eye Clinic, Asahikawa, Japan.
Yuuki MeyaThe Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Taiji NagaokaThe Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To document a case of open-globe injury (OGI) caused by a brown bear attack that resulted in a favorable structural and visual outcome. Observations: A 40-year-old Japanese female was transported by ambulance due to OGI with a choroidal hemorrhage in the right eye, resulting in light perception (LP) visual acuity following a brown bear attack. We pursued a two-stage approach, commencing with primary posterior scleral wound repair and an encircling scleral buckle. On postoperative day 17, the patient underwent drainage of the choroidal hemorrhage and pars plana vitrectomy combined with cataract surgery. After the vitreoretinal surgery, visual acuity improved from LP to 20/60. Conclusions and importance: OGIs may result in severe visual impairment, and in the worst case, enucleation. We hypothesize that primary encircling scleral buckle and vitreoretinal surgery in a two-stage approach are factors contributing to a favorable structural and visual outcome. There are no reports of good visual acuity following a brown bear attack. Preoperative surgical planning and appropriate intraoperative re-assessment are crucial.

Indexed as

Brown bear attackEncircling scleral buckleOpen-globe injuryPars plana vitrectomyVitreoretinal surgery

Identifiers

PMID39634096
PMCPMC11614823

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.