Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39633469›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

The effect of micro-movement on prevention of intraoperative acquired pressure injury in overweight patients undergoing posterior lumbar surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Jing Zhang, Ping Wang, Li En Qi, Shuo Feng, Feng Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jing ZhangDepartment of Operation Room, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, 221000, Jiangsu, China.
Ping WangDepartment of Nursing, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, 221000, Jiangsu, China.
Li En QiDepartment of Operation Room, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, 221000, Jiangsu, China.
Shuo FengDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, Jiangsu, China. xzfs0561@163.com.
Feng ZhangDepartment of Operation Room, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, 221000, Jiangsu, China. 13115605380@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn posterior lumbar surgery, overweight patients are more prone to intraoperative acquired pressure injury (IAPI) due to bleeding, longer operative time, and increased pressure. The current prevention strategies have limited effects.

methodsThis was a single-blind, prospective, randomized controlled trial conducted from April 2023 to September 2024. Eligible participants were overweight patients (BMI ≥ 24 kg/m²) scheduled for lumbar posterior surgery under general anesthesia. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups: the micro-movement group and the silicone foam dressing group. The micro-movement group had regular adjustments to the operating table to change the patient's position and alleviate pressure. The silicone foam dressing group used standard foam dressings at pressure points.

resultsA total of 277 patients were included in the analysis (137 in the micromovement group and 140 in the silicone foam dressing group). Compared with the silicone foam dressing group (8.6%), the incidence of IAPI in the micromovement group was significantly reduced (2.9%) (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of IAPI stage, duration, or location (P > 0.05).

conclusionThe micromovement protocol is a safe and effective method for preventing IAPI in overweight patients undergoing posterior lumbar surgery. This simple intervention could significantly improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs associated with IAPI.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraeOverweightPressure UlcerAdultAgedBandagesFemaleHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsMaleMiddle AgedOperating TablesPatient PositioningProspective StudiesSingle-Blind MethodIntraoperative Acquired Pressure InjuryMicromovementOverweight patientsPosterior lumbar surgeryPressure Injury PreventionProne position surgerySilicone foam dressings

Identifiers

PMID39633469
PMCPMC11616132

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.