Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39633335›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2024

Application of artificial intelligence-based detection of furcation involvement in mandibular first molar using cone beam tomography images- a preliminary study.

Shishir Shetty, Wael Talaat, Sausan AlKawas, Natheer Al-Rawi, Sesha Reddy, Zaid Hamdoon, Waad Kheder, Anirudh Acharya, Dilber Uzun Ozsahin, Leena R David

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shishir ShettyDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8097-6024
Wael TalaatDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5784-3784
Sausan AlKawasDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6118-4382
Natheer Al-RawiDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7483-6594
Sesha ReddyCollege of Dentistry, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8696-549X
Zaid HamdoonDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8334-4519
Waad KhederDepartment of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry College of Dental medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6938-9913
Anirudh AcharyaDepartment of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry College of Dental medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2062-5791
Dilber Uzun OzsahinDepartment of Medical Diagnostic Imaging, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. dozsahin@sharjah.ac.ae.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3873-1410
Leena R DavidDepartment of Medical Diagnostic Imaging, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. ldavid@sharjah.ac.ae.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5604-4764

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiographs play a key role in diagnosis of periodontal diseases. Deep learning models have been explored for image analysis in periodontal diseases. However, there is lacuna of research in the deep learning model-based detection of furcation involvements [FI]. The objective of this study was to determine the accuracy of deep learning model in the detection of FI in axial CBCT images. METHODOLOGY: We obtained initial dataset 285 axial CBCT images among which 143 were normal (without FI) and 142 were abnormal (with FI). Data augmentation technique was used to create 600(300 normal and 300 abnormal) images by using 200 images from the training dataset. Remaining 85(43 normal and 42 abnormal) images were kept for testing of model. ResNet101V2 with transfer learning was used employed for the analysis of images.

resultsTraining accuracy of model is 98%, valid accuracy is 97% and test accuracy is 91%. The precision and F1 score were 0.98 and 0.98 respectively. The Area under curve (AUC) was reported at 0.98. The test loss was reported at 0.2170.

conclusionThe deep learning model (ResNet101V2) can accurately detect the FI in axial CBCT images. However, since our study was preliminary in nature and carried out with relatively smaller dataset, a study with larger dataset will further confirm the accuracy of deep learning models.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyFurcation DefectsMandibleMolarAdultArtificial IntelligenceDeep LearningFemaleHumansMaleArtificial intelligenceCone beam computed tomographyDiagnosisFurcation defects

Identifiers

PMID39633335
PMCPMC11619149

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.