Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39632785›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2024

Risk Factors For Progression From Biochemical Leak to Clinically Relevant Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula After Pancreaticoduodenectomy. The Key of the Lock: Prognostic Nutritional Index.

Mehmet Can Aydin, Oguzhan Ozsay, Kagan Karabulut, Recep Bircan, Fatih Atalay, Mehmet Batuhan Ors

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Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mehmet Can AydinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Bursa State Hospital, Bursa, Türkiye.
Oguzhan OzsayDepartment of General Surgery, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye.
Kagan KarabulutDepartment of General Surgery, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye.
Recep BircanDepartment of General Surgery, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye.
Fatih AtalayDepartment of General Surgery, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye.
Mehmet Batuhan OrsDepartment of General Surgery, Çarşamba State Hospital, Samsun, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: Postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF), which is considered the most frightening complication after pancreatic oduodenectomy (PD), continues to be a serious problem even in experienced centers. In the present study, we aimed to determine the risk factors that increase the progression from biochemical leak (BL) to clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF) after PD. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the data of 152 patients who underwent PD. A total of 71 patients who developed POPF were included in the study and divided into two groups: 52 patients remained in the BL stage and 19 patients progressed from BL to CR-POPF. The groups were compared in terms of preoperative data, perioperative findings, and postoperative results. Risk factors for progression from BL to CR-POPF were analyzed. Results: Preoperative prognostic nutritional index (PNI) was significantly lower in the CR-POPF group compared to the BL group (35.6 (30.1-47.9) vs 41.6 (33.5-58), P < .001). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis showed that the best cutoff of preoperative PNI value for predicting this progression was 38 (AUC = 0.835; 95% CI, 0.717-0.953; P = .001). While the progression rate was 58.3% in the group with PNI < 38, it was 10.6% with PNI ≥ 38. In univariate and multivariate analysis, preoperative PNI value was the only independent risk factor for progression from BL to CR-POPF after PD (OR, 15.428; 95% CI, 3.714-64.085; P < .01). Conclusion: Preoperative PNI value is an important parameter predicting the progression from BL to CR-POPF after PD.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakNutrition AssessmentPancreatic FistulaPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC Curvebiochemical leakpostoperative pancreatic fistulaPrognostic nutritional index

Identifiers

PMID39632785
PMCPMC11843267

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.