Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39632617›Full record

SynthesisClinical cardiology2024

Effect of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery: A Meta-Analysis.

Fangzhou Qu, Wei Yang, Ni He, Shangcheng Qu, Xiao Zhou, Huayan Ma, Xin Jiang

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fangzhou QuMedical School, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6511-9803
Wei YangEmergency Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Xizang University for Nationalities, Xianyang, China.
Ni HeDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Shaanxi, China.
Shangcheng QuSchool of Mechanic Engineering, Sichuan University, Sichuan, China.
Xiao ZhouDepartment of Dermatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Huayan MaMedical School, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, China.
Xin JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA meta-analysis study was conducted to determine how to predict the effect of postoperative atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. HYPOTHESIS: Long-term mortality and cardiovascular morbidity are linked to postoperative atrial fibrillation.

methodUntil August 2024, a comprehensive literature study was completed, and 3486 connected studies were revised. The 38 selected studies included 241 299 cardiac surgery participants at the beginning of the study. The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to look at the effect of atrial fibrillation after heart surgery using two-sided methods and either a fixed or random model.

resultsIndividuals with cardiac surgery with postoperative atrial fibrillation had significantly higher mortality at 1 year (OR, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.12-1.72, p < 0.001), mortality at 5 years (OR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.33-1.94, p < 0.001), mortality at 10 years (OR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.39-1.87, p < 0.001), and overall stroke (OR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.34-1.94, p < 0.001) compared to without postoperative atrial fibrillation.

conclusionsIndividuals with cardiac surgery with postoperative atrial fibrillation had significantly higher mortality at 1 year, mortality at 5 years, mortality at 10 years, and overall stroke compared to those without postoperative atrial fibrillation. To validate this discovery, more research and caution must be implemented when interacting with its values.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCardiac Surgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsGlobal HealthHumansRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime Factorscardiac surgerymortality at 10 yearmortality at 1 yearmortality at 5 yearoverall strokepostoperative atrial fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID39632617
PMCPMC11617639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.