Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39632613›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

A Smart Nanomedicine Unleashes a Dual Assault of Glucose Starvation and Cuproptosis to Supercharge αPD-L1 Therapy.

Yiming Xu, Yuan Wu, Xinjie Zheng, Dongxue Wang, Hangqi Ni, Weiyu Chen, Kai Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Biomimetic materials for medical applications.Chinese medical journal · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yiming XuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Center for Oncology Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5695-8889
Yuan WuCollege of Jiyang, Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, China.
Xinjie ZhengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Center for Oncology Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China.
Dongxue WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150000, China.
Hangqi NiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Center for Oncology Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China.
Weiyu ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Center for Oncology Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4436-2743
Kai WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Center for Oncology Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4328-8799

Funding

Huadong Medicine Joint Funds of the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LHDMZ22H300005Major project of Science and Technology Program of Jinhua 2022-3-039Natural Science Foundation of China 82101916Natural Science Foundation of China Key Program U23A20467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combination therapy has become a promising strategy for promoting the outcomes of anti-programmed death ligand-1 (αPD-L1) therapy in lung cancer. Among all, emerging strategies targeting cancer metabolism have shown great potency in treating cancers with immunotherapy. Here, alteration in glucose and copper metabolisms is found to synergistically regulate PD-L1 expression in lung cancer cells. Thus, an intelligent biomimetic nano-delivery system is synthesized by camouflaging lung cancer cell membranes onto glucose oxidase-loaded Cu-LDHs (CMGCL) for cancer metabolism targeted interference. Such novel nanomedicine is able to induce lung cancer cell cuproptosis and PD-L1 upregulation significantly via self-amplified cascade reactions. Meanwhile, with a decent cancer cell membrane coating, CMGCL exhibited great biosafety, tumor-targeted efficiency and anti-tumor effects in LLC lung tumor-bearing mice models. Additionally, a combination of CMGCL can sensitize the therapeutic effects of αPD-L1, substantially promoting tumor inhibition in both subcutaneous and lung metastasis LLC-bearing mice models. Overall, these findings highlight the potential connections between glucose metabolism and cell cuproptosis, offering a promising approach for treating lung cancer by integrating starvation, cuproptosis, and immunotherapy.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenCopperGlucoseLung NeoplasmsNanomedicineAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapyMiceB7-H1 AntigenCopperGlucosebiomimetic nanomedicinecuproptosisglucose metabolismslung cancerPD‐L1

Identifiers

PMID39632613
PMCPMC11775525

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.