Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39632398›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2025

Protein-coding mutation in Adcy3 increases adiposity and alters emotional behaviors sex-dependently in rats.

Mackenzie K Fitzpatrick, Alexandria Szalanczy, Angela Beeson, Anusha Vora, Christina Scott, Michael Grzybowski, Jason Klotz, Nataley Der, Rong Chen, Aron M Geurts and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. AnResearch square · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mackenzie K FitzpatrickDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section on Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0107-0169
Alexandria SzalanczyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section on Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2386-0164
Angela BeesonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section on Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Anusha VoraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section on Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Christina ScottDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section on Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Michael GrzybowskiDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Jason KlotzDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Nataley DerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section on Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Rong ChenDepartment of Translational Neuroscience, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Aron M GeurtsDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Leah C Solberg WoodsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section on Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7943-798X

Funding

Systems genetics to identify neuronal genes for diet-induced obesityR01DK120667 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SOLBERG WOODS, LEAH CATHERINE · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Ethanol and mGluR2 signalingR01AA030676 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Rong Chen, BRIAN A MCCOOL · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
The Neurobiology of Drug AbuseT32DA041349 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SARA RAULERSON JONES · 2017 to 2026
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030676NIDA NIH HHS 2T32 DA041349-06NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA041349NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdenylate cyclase 3 (Adcy3) has been linked to both obesity and major depressive disorder. We identified a protein-coding variant in the transmembrane (TM) helix of Adcy3 in rats; similar obesity variants have been identified in humans. This study investigates the role of a TM variant in adiposity and behavior.

methodsWe mutated the TM domain of Adcy3 (Adcy3

resultsAdcy3

conclusionsThe ADCY3 TM domain plays a role in protein function via p-AMPK and CREB signaling. Adcy3 may contribute to the relationship between obesity and major depressive disorder, and sex influences the relationships between Adcy3, metabolism, and behavior.

Indexed as

Adenylyl CyclasesAdiposityRats, Inbred WKYAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBody WeightCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDiet, High-FatEmotionsEnergy MetabolismFemaleMaleMutationObesityRatsSex Factorsadenylate cyclase 3Adenylyl CyclasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID39632398
PMCPMC12247540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.