Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39632109›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Barriers and enablers to the management of osteoarthritis in primary care in Ireland from the perspective of healthcare professionals and individuals with osteoarthritis: a qualitative study using the Theoretical Domains Framework.

Joice Cunningham, Frank Doyle, Cathal Cadogan, Barbara Clyne, Jennifer Ryan, Susan M Smith, Helen P French

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joice CunninghamSchool of Physiotherapy, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland joicecunningham@rcsi.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9297-0789
Frank DoyleDepartment of Health Psychology, School of Population Health, RSCI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Cathal CadoganSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8778-0112
Barbara ClyneDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, School of Population Health, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1186-9495
Jennifer RyanSchool of Physiotherapy, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Susan M SmithSchool of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6027-2727
Helen P FrenchSchool of Physiotherapy, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0300-4395

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the barriers and enablers to providing and receiving primary care for osteoarthritis (OA) in Ireland from the perspectives of primary care healthcare professionals (HCPs) and individuals with OA.

designDescriptive qualitative study incorporating an inductive thematic analysis to identify key barrier and enabler themes and subsequent deductive mapping to the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF).

settingPrimary care in Ireland.

participantsHCPs, including 6 general practitioners, 5 physiotherapists, 1 occupational therapist and 1 practice nurse, and 13 individuals with OA were interviewed.

resultsIdentified barriers and enablers related to nine domains of the TDF. Key barriers identified by HCPs included limited and delayed access to multidisciplinary primary care services, lack of integrated care pathways specific to OA and insufficient training in musculoskeletal conditions including OA. Individuals with OA also reported poor access to health services due to long waiting lists, lack of education on OA and feelings of not being taken seriously by HCPs. There is a need for targeted HCP education and training to address the identified knowledge, skills and confidence gaps in communication, diagnosis and evidence-based management of OA. Improved management of OA through system-level changes, including integrated care pathways with multidisciplinary services to better support individuals with OA in the community, is required.

conclusionsThis study identified several barriers and enablers to the management of OA. These findings highlight areas to be targeted by future interventions aimed at improving the management of OA in primary care.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityOsteoarthritisPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchAdultAgedAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansInterviews as TopicIrelandMaleMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal disordersPrimary Health CareQUALITATIVE RESEARCHQuality in health care

Identifiers

PMID39632109
PMCPMC11624817

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.