Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39631940›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2024

Comparative Analysis of Metabolomic Responses in On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.

Chananya Karunasumetta, Wijittra Tourthong, Rachata Mala, Chotika Chatgasem, Theerayut Bubpamala, Suriya Punchai, Kittisak Sawanyawisuth

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chananya KarunasumettaDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2970-467X
Wijittra TourthongDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Rachata MalaDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Chotika ChatgasemKhon Kaen University National Phenome Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Theerayut BubpamalaKhon Kaen University National Phenome Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Suriya PunchaiDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Kittisak SawanyawisuthDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough the clinical outcomes of on-pump (ONCAB) and off-pump CABG (OPCAB) are well established, their metabolomic impacts remain underexplored. This study aims to compare the metabolic profiles of ONCAB and OPCAB to identify differential metabolites associated with clinical outcomes.

methodsIn a prospective cohort study conducted between January 2023 and September 2023, 100 plasma samples from 20 patients undergoing isolated elective CABG (10 per group) were analyzed. Samples were collected preoperatively and at multiple postoperative time points (Days 0-3) and processed using proton nuclear magnetic resonance (

resultsNo significant differences were found in clinical outcomes, although ONCAB showed higher postoperative CKMB levels. Both procedures induced metabolomic alterations, with ONCAB demonstrating a more substantial impact, particularly on Day 0. Key metabolites, including leucine, succinate, creatine, glucose, and adenine, affected starch and sucrose metabolism.

conclusionONCAB induces more pronounced metabolic shifts immediately postsurgery, involving protein and energy turnover, oxidative stress, and disrupted glucose metabolism, indicative of cellular stress responses. A comprehensive understanding of these metabolic changes is critical for informing targeted interventions and supports the use of OPCAB as a preferred strategy for patients with elevated metabolic risks.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery Bypass, Off-PumpCoronary Artery DiseaseMetabolomicsAgedEnergy MetabolismFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomeMiddle AgedProspective StudiesProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersdifferential metabolitesmetabolomic studyoff-pump CABGon-pump CABG

Identifiers

PMID39631940
PMCPMC11634389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.