Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39631452›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2025

Revenues, costs, and contribution margins of major inpatient cardiovascular procedures within the Medicare population.

Kriyana P Reddy, Kaitlyn Shutlz, Lauren A Eberly, Sameed Ahmed M Khatana, Alexander C Fanaroff, Guy David, David J Cohen, Peter W Groeneveld, Jay Giri, Ashwin S Nathan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kriyana P ReddyPenn Cardiovascular Quality, Outcomes and Evaluative Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Kaitlyn ShutlzPenn Cardiovascular Quality, Outcomes and Evaluative Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Lauren A EberlyPenn Cardiovascular Quality, Outcomes and Evaluative Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Sameed Ahmed M KhatanaPenn Cardiovascular Quality, Outcomes and Evaluative Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA.
Alexander C FanaroffPenn Cardiovascular Quality, Outcomes and Evaluative Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Guy DavidDepartment of Health Care Management, The Wharton School University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia PA.
David J CohenCardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, NY; St. Francis Hospital and Heart Center, Roslyn, NY.
Peter W GroeneveldPenn Cardiovascular Quality, Outcomes and Evaluative Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA; Division of General Internal Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Jay GiriPenn Cardiovascular Quality, Outcomes and Evaluative Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA.
Ashwin S NathanPenn Cardiovascular Quality, Outcomes and Evaluative Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Electronic address: ashwin.nathan@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

Funding

The impact of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program on the cardiovascular health of low-income adultsR01HL171157 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Sameed Ahmed Mustafa Khatana · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
Association of Health Insurance with Access to Cardiovascular CareK23HL153772 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KHATANA, SAMEED AHMED MUSTAFA · 2020 to 2024
$981k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153772NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL171157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe sought to measure the revenues, costs, and contribution margins (CMs) for major inpatient cardiovascular procedures in the Medicare population in years 2016-2019, evaluate the differences in CMs across procedures, and identify temporal trends in CMs.

methodsClaim-level costs were calculated using cost-to-charge ratios and subsequently Winsorized to adjust for outliers, and CMs were assessed as the difference between revenue and costs. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: We found that revenues, costs, and CMs vary widely across major inpatient cardiovascular procedures and that rapidly proliferating cardiovascular procedures contribute sizeable net CMs to US hospitals.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular Surgical ProceduresHospital CostsMedicareHumansInpatientsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID39631452
PMCPMC12381934

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.