Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39630766›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024

Prenatal diagnosis and postnatal follow-ups of 38 clubfoot cases in a tertiary reference center.

Refaettin Sahin, Atakan Tanacan, Hakki Serbetci, Osman Onur Ozkavak, Murat Haksever, Mehmet Utku Basarir, Ozgur Kara, Dilek Sahin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Refaettin SahinTurkish Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5866-1798
Atakan TanacanTurkish Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8209-8248
Hakki SerbetciTurkish Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6536-8138
Osman Onur OzkavakTurkish Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9259-7825
Murat HakseverTurkish Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9526-3828
Mehmet Utku BasarirUniversity of Health Sciences, Turkish Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5741-3875
Ozgur KaraTurkish Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4204-0014
Dilek SahinUniversity of Health Sciences, Turkish Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-9048

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the descriptive outcomes of 38 prenatally suspected clubfoot cases.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study conducted in Ankara Bilkent City Hospital's perinatology clinic. All consecutive cases with the diagnosis of fetal clubfoot between 2020 and 2023 were included. Multiple pregnancies and skeletal dysplasias were excluded from the study. Demographic features, prenatal ultrasound findings, prenatal screening test results, invasive diagnostic test results, clinical approaches, short-term and long-term postnatal outcomes, and treatment types of clubfoot were reported.

resultsThere were a total of 38 prenatally diagnosed clubfoot cases noted during the study period. The mean gestational age at diagnosis was 15.3±1.4 weeks. Prenatal ultrasound screening noted bilateral clubfoot in 16 (42.1%) cases and unilateral clubfoot in 22 (57.8%) cases. Clubfoot was isolated in 7 (18.4%) cases, and additional anomalies were present in 31 (81.6%) cases. The gender of the fetuses was 26 (68.4%) males and 12 (31.6%) females. The prenatal noninvasive screening test was high risk in 7 (18.4%) patients and low risk in 16 (42.1%) patients. As a result of amniocentesis performed in 16 (42.1%) patients, abnormal karyotypes were detected in 2 patients (trisomy 18, 22q11.2 del). Six pregnancies were terminated before 24 weeks, and 27 pregnancies resulted in live birth at an average of 37.8±2.5 weeks. The diagnosis was correct in 84.2% of the cases, and 84.6% of the pregnancies resulted in live births.

conclusionThe outcomes of congenital clubfoot are generally favorable, especially in isolated cases.

Indexed as

ClubfootGestational AgeUltrasonography, PrenatalAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID39630766
PMCPMC11639508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.