ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024
Sex differences in a Brazilian sample of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Risk factors for chronic pouchitis in patients with ulcerative colitis following ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Investigating the role of inflammatory bowel disease-associated gene expression in oral cancer using single-cell RNA sequencing.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundInflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are influenced by environmental and immunological factors and may differ according to the patient's sex.
objectiveThe objective was to study the differences in the clinical profile of a Brazilian sample of inflammatory bowel disease patients according to sex.
methodsRetrospective study with chart review of 158 inflammatory bowel disease patients (43 with Crohn's disease and 115 with ulcerative colitis) from a single university hospital in southern Brazil.
resultsThe Crohn's disease sample showed a female/male ratio of 2.1, and the sample of ulcerative colitis showed a ratio of 1.5. The only significant difference found in the clinical profile was an increased constipation rate in female patients with ulcerative colitis. No other differences in epidemiological, symptom profile, or treatment could be detected.
conclusionsMore females with inflammatory bowel diseases sought healthcare facilities compared to males. The only notable difference was a higher incidence of constipation symptoms among females; all other aspects were similar between the sexes.
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