Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39630726›Full record

Trial reportRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024

The effect of breathing exercises on fatigue in tuberculosis patients: a randomized controlled trial.

Sema Aytaç, Özlem Ovayolu, Sibel Dogru

Erratum issued 2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05202431 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Telephone Follow-up and Training on Treatment Adherence in Tuberculosis Patients and Contacts: A Randomised, Controlled and Quasi Experimental Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorTuberculosis Network European TrialsgroupRan2018 to 2019Enrolled66ConditionsTuberculosisArmsTreatment adherence
NCT07484490 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effects of the Active Cycle of Breathing Technique With and Without Balloon Blowing Therapy on Sputum Secretion, Dyspnea, and Functional Capacity in Children With Tuberculosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled34ConditionsTuberculosisArmsActive cycle of breathing with Balloon therapy, Active Cycle of breathing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sema AytaçGaziantep University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing - Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-3617
Özlem OvayoluGaziantep University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing - Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7335-4032
Sibel DogruGaziantep University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Chest Diseases - Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-5025

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was conducted as a randomized controlled trial to investigate the effect of breathing exercises on fatigue in patients diagnosed with tuberculosis.

methodsThe tuberculosis patients included in the study were divided into two groups: intervention (26) and control (28) by a program established after the power analysis. After the researcher informed the patients in the intervention group about breathing exercises, including diaphragmatic and pursed lip breathing, they were taught, and the first exercise was practiced. Then, the patients in this group did breathing exercises once a day in the morning, 3 days a week, for a total of 4 weeks, with the researcher using the online interview method. The data were collected using a questionnaire and the Piper Fatigue Scale. The total score of the Piper Fatigue Scale ranges from 0 to 10, and the higher the score, the higher the fatigue level. The Piper Fatigue Scale was repeated at the end of the fourth week in both groups.

resultsPatients in the intervention group (88.5%) and control group (85.7%) reported that they were tired after the diagnosis of tuberculosis. The Piper Fatigue Scale total mean score of the intervention group was 8.29±1.19 before the intervention and dropped to 6.83±1.02 at the fourth week (p<0.05), whereas the Piper Fatigue Scale total mean score of the control group was 7.88±1.09 before the intervention and 7.93±1.02 at the fourth week (p>0.05).

conclusionBreathing exercises done by tuberculosis patients were found to lower their levels of fatigue. Accordingly, it is recommended to benefit from breathing exercises, which are effective, inexpensive, and easy to apply in the management of fatigue. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: The study was registered with clinicaltrial.gov NCT05202431.

Indexed as

Breathing ExercisesFatigueAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeTuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39630726
PMCPMC11639563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.