Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39630695›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The protective association of social cohesion on sex workers' experiences of violence and access to community support: Impacts of resource sharing, trust and connection among a community-based cohort in Metro Vancouver, Canada (2010-2022).

Jennie Pearson, Andrea Krüsi, Kate Shannon, Emma Ettinger, Deanna Kerrigan, Melissa Braschel, Charlie Zhou, Shira M Goldenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mental health of college sex workers.Frontiers in public health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jennie PearsonInterdisciplinary Studies Graduate Program, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Andrea KrüsiDivision of Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Kate ShannonDivision of Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Emma EttingerDivision of Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Deanna KerriganDivision of Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Melissa BraschelDivision of Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Charlie ZhouDivision of Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Shira M GoldenbergDivision of Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1633-9749

Funding

Social and structural context of HIV/STI risk among FSWsR01DA028648 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI GOLDENBERG, SHIRA MIRIAM, KRUSI, ANDREA · 2010 to 2024
$6.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA028648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo measure recent social cohesion (resource sharing, trust and support) and its association with (1) sexual/physical violence, and (2) engagement with sex work-specific services among women sex workers in Metro Vancouver, Canada.

methodsProspective data (January 2010-August 2022) were drawn from an open cohort of 900+ women sex workers. We developed multivariable logistic regression confounder models with generalized estimating equations (GEE) to examine associations between social cohesion and recent (1) physical/sexual violence and (2) engagement with sex work-specific services.

resultsOf 918 participants, 36.8% were Indigenous and 32.1% were Black/Women of Colour. At baseline, the median social cohesion score was 19 (IQR 16-22), out of 36, with higher levels among participants who work with other sex workers. In separate multivariable confounder models with GEE, social cohesion was associated with lower odds of recent physical/sexual violence (Adjusted Odds Ratio 0.98 per point on scale, 95% Confidence Interval 0.97, 0.99) and recent use of sex work-specific services, although only statistically significant for physical/sexual violence.

conclusionsFindings support the need to eliminate policing of work environments that promote sex workers' social cohesion and physical safety through full decriminalization.

Indexed as

Sex WorkersTrustAdultBritish ColumbiaCanadaFemaleHumansProspective StudiesSex OffensesSocial SupportViolenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39630695
PMCPMC11616884

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.