Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39630437›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2024

The Strain Response to Intraocular Pressure Increase in the Lamina Cribrosa of Control Subjects and Glaucoma Patients.

Cameron A Czerpak, Michael Saheb Kashaf, Brandon K Zimmerman, Rebecca Mirville, Nicolas C Gasquet, Harry A Quigley, Thao D Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Considerations and implications of currentFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cameron A CzerpakDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael Saheb KashafWilmer Ophthalmological Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Brandon K ZimmermanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rebecca MirvilleMeharry Medical College, Nashville, TN, USA.
Nicolas C GasquetWilmer Ophthalmological Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Harry A QuigleyWilmer Ophthalmological Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Thao D NguyenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Wilmer Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY001765 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JEFFREY MUMM · 1985 to 2026
$22.1M
PATHOGENESIS OF GLAUCOMATOUS OPTIC NERVE DAMAGER01EY002120 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI QUIGLEY, HARRY ALAN · 1985 to 2025
$12.6M
Biomechanics of the Human Optic Nerve Head for Glaucoma Biomarkers.R01EY036042 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Thao D Nguyen · 2024 to 2026
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001765NEI NIH HHS R01 EY002120NEI NIH HHS R01 EY036042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure biomechanical strains in the lamina cribrosa (LC) of living human eyes undergoing intraocular pressure (IOP) increase. Methods: Healthy control subjects and patients with glaucoma underwent optical coherence tomographic (OCT) imaging of the LC before and after wearing of swim goggles that increased IOP (57 image pairs, 39 persons). Digital volume correlation was used to measure biomechanical strains in optic nerve head tissue and change in depth of the anterior border of the LC. Results: The mean IOP increase in both glaucoma and control eyes was 7.1 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) after application of the goggles. Among glaucoma eyes, strains that were significant were: contractile Ezz (average = -0.33%, P = 0.0005), contractile Eθθ (average = -0.23%, P = 0.03), Emax (average = 0.83%, P < 0.0001), and Γmax (average = 0.95%, P < 0.0001), whereas the average anterior LC depth (ALD) decreased by 2.39 µm (anterior; P = 0.0002). In glaucoma eyes, shear strain Ezθ was greater with worse mean deviation (MD) and visual function index (P = 0.044 and P = 0.006, respectively, multivariate models). Strain compliance for Erθ, Ezθ, and Eθθ all increased with greater MD worsening prior to imaging (P = 0.04, P = 0.007, and P = 0.03). Conclusions: LC strains were measurable 20 minutes after IOP increase, producing axial compression and greater peripheral strain than centrally. Some strain compliances were greater with worse existing visual field loss or with more progressive past field loss. Translational Relevance: Biomechanical strains are related to measures of glaucoma damage, supporting the hypothesis that optic nerve head biomechanical responses represent a noninvasive biomarker for glaucoma.

Indexed as

GlaucomaIntraocular PressureOptic DiskTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTonometry, Ocular

Identifiers

PMID39630437
PMCPMC11627119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.