Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39630376›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2024

Influence of underlying condition and performance of sepsis bundle in very old patients with sepsis: a nationwide cohort study.

Duk Ki Kim, Soyun Kim, Da Hyun Kang, Hyekyeong Ju, Dong Kyu Oh, Su Yeon Lee, Mi Hyeon Park, Chae-Man Lim, YunKyong Hyon, Song I Lee and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Completion of the 1-Hour Sepsis Bundle on 90-Day Mortality in Adult Patients With Sepsis.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Duk Ki KimDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Munhwaro 282Jung Gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Soyun KimDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Munhwaro 282Jung Gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Da Hyun KangDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Munhwaro 282Jung Gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Hyekyeong JuDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Munhwaro 282Jung Gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Dong Kyu OhDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Dongkang Medical Center, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Su Yeon LeeDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mi Hyeon ParkDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chae-Man LimDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
YunKyong HyonData-Analytic Research Team, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Daejon, Republic of Korea.
Song I LeeDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Munhwaro 282Jung Gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea. newcomet01@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8372-4511
Korean sepsis Alliance (KSA) investigators

Funding

Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2019E280500Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2020E280700Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2021-10-026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a life-threatening condition that affects individuals of all ages; however, it presents unique challenges in very old patients due to their complex medical histories and potentially compromised immune systems. This study aimed to investigate the influence of underlying conditions and the performance of sepsis bundle protocols in very old patients with sepsis.

methodsWe conducted a nationwide cohort study of adult patients with sepsis prospectively collected from the Korean Sepsis Alliance Database. Underlying conditions, prognosis, and their association with sepsis bundle compliance in patients with sepsis aged ≥ 80 years were analyzed.

resultsAmong the 11,981 patients with sepsis, 3,733 (31.2%) were very old patients aged ≥ 80 years. In-hospital survivors (69.8%) were younger, less likely male, with higher BMI, lower Charlson Comorbidity Index, lower Clinical Frailty Scale, and lower Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scores. The in-hospital survivor group had lower lactate measurement but higher fluid therapy and vasopressor usage within the 1-h bundle. Similar trends were seen in the 3-h and 6-h bundles. Furthermore, in-hospital survivors were more likely to receive appropriate empiric antibiotics within 24 h. In-hospital mortality was associated with age, Clinical Frailty Scale, SOFA score, comorbidities, Life sustaining treatment issue, interventions in the ICU and vasopressor use in the 1-h sepsis bundle.

conclusionsAddressing underlying conditions and enhancing sepsis bundle adherence is crucial for better outcomes in very old patients with sepsis. Personalized approaches and increased awareness are essential. Further research should explore interventions to optimize sepsis care in this population.

Indexed as

SepsisSeptic shockSurviving sepsis campaignVery old patients

Identifiers

PMID39630376
PMCPMC11618279

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.