Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39630360›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2025

Protective effect of astragaloside IV against zinc oxide nanoparticles induced human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cell death: a focus on mitochondrial quality control.

Liwei Wang, Lu Zhang, Yang Yun, Tingting Liang, Chaoqun Yan, Zhuoya Mao, Jingfang Zhang, Baoshe Liu, Jian Zhang, Taigang Liang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Liwei Wang *School of Pharmaceutical Science, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China.
Lu Zhang *School of Pharmaceutical Science, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China.
Yang Yun *The First Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China.
Tingting Liang *Shanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi, China.
Chaoqun YanSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China.
Zhuoya MaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China.
Jingfang ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China.
Baoshe LiuShanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi, China. liubaoshe62@163.com.
Jian ZhangState Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Taigang LiangSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China. ltaigang@163.com.

Funding

2021 Graduate Education Innovation program of Shanxi Provincial 2021Y368Astragalus Resource Industrialization and Industrial Internationalization of Shanxi Collaborative Innovation Center Project HQXTCXZX2016-021Doctoral Startup Research Fund of Shanxi Medical University XD2031National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFC1710803National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFF1205103Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province 20210302123300Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province 20210302124564Open Fund from Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology (Shanxi Medical University), Ministry of Education, China CELLPHYSIOL/SXMU-2021-CPOF202111Provincial Doctoral Startup Research Fund of Shanxi Medical University SD2021Research Project of Shanxi Provincial Health Commission 2021085Research Project Supported by Shanxi Scholarship Council of China 2024-156Scientific and Technological Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi 2021L228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Occupational and unintentional exposure of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) raises concerns regarding their neurotoxic potential and there is an urgent need for the development of effective agents to protect against the toxic effects of ZnONPs. Astragalus memeranaceus (AM), a famous Traditional Chinese Medicine, as well as its bioactive components, showing a potential neuroprotective function. This study aims to investigate the neuroprotective effects of bioactive components of AM against ZnONPs-induced toxicity in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells and its underlying mechanisms. The cell apoptosis, ROS generation, MMP changes, mitochondrial fission/fusion, biogenesis, and mitophagy were assessed. In this study, AM treatment inhibited ZnONPs-induced cell apoptosis and ROS overproduction in SH-SY5Y cells. And astragaloside IV (ASIV) played a dominant role in the attenuation of cytotoxicity after ZnONPs exposure, rather than flavonoids and polysaccharides. ASIV treatment significantly reduced ROS generation and MMP collapse in ZnONPs-exposed cells. Furthermore, the protein expressions of mitochondrial biogenesis (PGC-1α), fusion (Mfn1 and Mfn2), and fission (Drp1) were markedly increased. Meanwhile, the PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy was activated after ASIV administration, which ameliorated ZnONPs-induced SH-SY5Y cell death. Collectively, ASIV administration mitigated ZnONPs-induced cytotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells through restoring mitochondrial quality control process, which hinted the protective role of ASIV in ZnONPs-induced neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

ApoptosisMetal NanoparticlesMitochondriaNanoparticlesNeuroblastomaNeuroprotective AgentsSaponinsTriterpenesZinc OxideCell Line, TumorHumansMitochondrial DynamicsReactive Oxygen Speciesastragaloside ANeuroprotective AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSaponinsTriterpenesZinc OxideAstragaloside IVHuman neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cellsMitochondrial quality controlNeuroprotectiveZinc oxide nanoparticles

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.