Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39630280›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Evidence-based cancer care: assessing guideline adherence of multidisciplinary tumor board recommendations for breast and colorectal cancer in a non-academic medical center.

Carl-Stephan Leonhardt, Leopold Lanzenberger, Raphael Puehringer, Ulla Klaiber, Irene Hauser, Oliver Strobel, Gerald Prager, Martin Bodingbauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Carl-Stephan LeonhardtDepartment of Surgery, Landesklinikum Baden-Moedling, Baden, Austria. carl-stephan.leonhardt@meduniwien.ac.at.
Leopold LanzenbergerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Landesklinikum Baden-Moedling, Baden, Austria.
Raphael PuehringerDepartment of General Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Ulla KlaiberDepartment of General Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Irene HauserDepartment of Internal Medicine, Landesklinikum Baden-Moedling, Baden, Austria.
Oliver StrobelDepartment of General Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Gerald PragerDivision of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Martin BodingbauerDepartment of Surgery, Landesklinikum Baden-Moedling, Baden, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMultidisciplinary tumor boards (MTB) are associated with improved outcomes. Yet, most patients in Western countries receive cancer care at non-academic medical centers. Guideline adherence of MTB recommendations in non-academic medical centers as well as factors contributing to non-adherence remain largely unexplored.

methodsThis retrospective study followed the STROBE recommendations. All cases discussed at the MTB of the Landesklinikum Baden-Moedling, Austria, were eligible for inclusion. Guideline non-adherence was assessed by two reviewers independently using the AWMF S3 guidelines. Factors associated with guideline non-adherence were investigated using multivariable ordinal regression.

resultsIn total, 579 patients were included in the final analysis: 486 were female (83.9%) and 93 were male (16.1%), with a median age of 70 years (IQR 60-80). Most had breast cancer (n = 451; 77.9%), while 128 had colorectal cancer (22.1%). Complete adherence to guidelines was observed in 453 patients (78.2%), major deviations in 60 (10.4%), and minor deviations in 66 (11.4%) patients. Non-adherence was primarily due to patient preferences (n = 24; 40.0%), lack of surgical treatment recommendation (n = 24; 40.0%), and comorbidities (n = 9; 15.0%). After adjusting for relevant variables, predictors of non-adherence included older age at diagnosis (OR 1.02, 95% CI 1.00-1.04), colorectal cancer (OR 3.84, 95% CI 1.99-7.42), higher ECOG status (OR 1.59, 95% CI 1.18-2.16), and a more recent MTB conference (OR 1.20, 95% CI 1.03-1.41).

conclusionOverall, guideline adherence was high for colorectal and breast cancer and comparable to results from academic medical centers. However, results need to be confirmed in other tumor entities.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsGuideline AdherenceAgedAged, 80 and overAustriaEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Care TeamPractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective StudiesAcademic medical centersBreast neoplasmsColorectal neoplasmsCommunityGuidelineGuideline adherenceHospitals

Identifiers

PMID39630280
PMCPMC11618208

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.