Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39630209›Full record

Trial reportBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2025

Prospective study of once-daily accelerated partial breast irradiation using 3-dimensional conformal external beam radiotherapy for Japanese women: 12-year outcomes, toxicity, and cosmesis.

Kana Takahashi, Yoshikazu Kagami, Ryoichi Yoshimura, Madoka Morota, Naoya Murakami, Satoshi Nakamura, Hiroyuki Okamoto, Ayaka Nagao, Madoka Sakuramachi, Tairo Kashihara and 6 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kana TakahashiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. kantakah@ncc.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5648-1884
Yoshikazu KagamiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Showa University, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan.
Ryoichi YoshimuraDepartment of Radiation Therapeutics and Oncology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Madoka MorotaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital, 5-1-38 Toyosu, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-0061, Japan.
Naoya MurakamiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Satoshi NakamuraDivision of Radiation Safety and Quality Assurance, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Hiroyuki OkamotoDivision of Radiation Safety and Quality Assurance, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Ayaka NagaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Madoka SakuramachiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Tairo KashiharaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Tomoya KanedaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Koji InabaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Kae OkumaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Yuko NakayamaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Jun ItamiShin-Matsudo Accuracy Radiation Therapy Center, Shin-Matsudo Central General Hospital, Shin-Matsudo 1-380, Matsudo-City, Chiba, 270-0034, Japan.
Hiroshi IgakiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo analyze in a prospective study the long-term safety and efficacy of 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) to deliver accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) for Japanese women with early breast cancer.

methodsBreast cancer patients with pathological tumor size ≤ 3 cm, age ≥ 20 years, lumpectomy with at least a 5 mm margin, and ≤ 3 positive axillary nodes were eligible. APBI was delivered by 3D-CRT at a dose of 38.5 Gy in 10 fractions over 10 days. The primary endpoints were the frequency and severity of acute and late radiation toxicities, and secondary endpoints were local control, survival, and cosmesis. The sample size was determined based on the incidence of ≥ grade 3 acute and late radiation toxicities, which required 71 enrollments.

resultsBetween 2008 and 2010, 73 patients enrolled in this trial. Twelve patients (16%) had 1-3 lymph node metastases. At a median follow-up of 12.6 years (range: 2.7-13.9 years), there were no cases of grade ≥ 3 acute or late toxicity. There were 4 ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) events: 12-year IBTR incidence was 4.4%. The difference in the incidence of IBTR between node-negative and node-positive patients was marginal (1.9% vs. 16.7%, p = 0.055). The majority of patients (94.4% at 2 years, 89.3% at 10 years after enrollment) had excellent/good cosmesis.

conclusionsAPBI delivered with 3D-CRT is a feasible treatment option for Asian females, but it was indicated that node-positive status might increase IBTR risk.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, ConformalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEast Asian PeopleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansJapanLymphatic MetastasisMastectomy, SegmentalMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProspective StudiesRadiation Injuries3D-CRTAPBIBreast cancerJapanese womenOnce-daily

Identifiers

PMID39630209
PMCPMC11717833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.