Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39629797›Full record

ArticleClinical chemistry and laboratory medicine2025

Serum free light chains reference intervals for the Lebanese population.

Abdulkarim El Karaaoui, Lina Ghandour, Rose T Daher

Abstract readLetter
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abdulkarim El KaraaouiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, 535385 American University of Beirut Medical Center , Beirut, Lebanon.
Lina GhandourDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, 535385 American University of Beirut Medical Center , Beirut, Lebanon.
Rose T DaherDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, 535385 American University of Beirut Medical Center , Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8012-8279

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Lebanese reference rangesserum free kappa/lambda ratioserum free light chains

Identifiers

PMID39629797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.