Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39629440›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

Determinants of teenage pregnancy and knowledge about contraception, sexually transmitted diseases among pregnant women: A case-control study in Eastern India.

A Priyadharshani, Bimal Kumar Sahoo, Abhisek Mishra, Arvind Kumar Singh, Swayam Pragyan Parida, Ashutosh Panda

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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

A PriyadharshaniDepartment of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Bimal Kumar SahooDepartment of Community Medicine, Sri Jagannath Medical College and Hospital, Puri, Odisha, India.
Abhisek MishraDepartment of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Arvind Kumar SinghDepartment of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Swayam Pragyan ParidaDepartment of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Ashutosh PandaDepartment of Community Medicine, Maharaja Krishna Chandra Gajapati Medical College and Hospital, Brahmapur, Odisha, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Each year, about 21 million girls aged 15-19 in developing regions experience pregnancy, posing significant challenges for their health, well-being, and economic stability due to its vast impact. Aim: To identify the risk factors contributing to teenage pregnancy as compared to Pregnancy in pregnant women in the rural area of the Khordha district with the assessment of their knowledge and, health-seeking behaviour (Contraception and STDs) among teenage and adult pregnant women in the study area. Settings and Design: Hospital-based case-control study conducted at Bhubaneswar's Community Health Centre. Material and Methods: The study, conducted from April to July 2022, recruited 138 participants using consecutive sampling and interviewed them using a pretested semi-structured questionnaire. Statistical Analysis: Chi-square and logistic regression assessed association and strength. Results: Factors contributing to teenage pregnancy include education below high school (AOR = 2.46; 95%CI 0.89-6.79), SC and ST caste (AOR = 2.34; 95%CI 0.94-5.82), having more than three siblings (AOR = 4.45; 95%CI 1.53-12.96), and lack of communication about sexual issues (AOR = 2.84; 95%CI 1.25-6.39). Awareness of contraceptive methods was 34.8% among cases and 56.5% among controls ( Conclusions: This study suggests that factors such as lower education, minority caste, having more than three siblings, and lack of communication about sexual issues contribute to early pregnancy. These findings could enhance existing ARSH platforms by integrating regular engagement and sensitization efforts.

Indexed as

Contraception knowledgesexually transmitted diseasesteenage pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39629440
PMCPMC11610855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.