Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39629411›Full record

ReviewJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

Evaluation of the prevalence and influencing factors on poly-pharmacy among elderly patients - A review.

Mahak Ahmadfakhrodin, Sahar Yousefi Ghalati, Sara Mazinani, Nafiseh HekmatiPour, Fakhriyeh Mazalzadeh, Nasrin Ghiasi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mahak AhmadfakhrodinDepartment of Pharmacutial, Doctor of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Sahar Yousefi GhalatiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Sara MazinaniStudent Master of Nursing Professional Studies, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Nafiseh HekmatiPourDepartment of Nursing, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, Iran.
Fakhriyeh MazalzadehSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Science, Ahvaz, Iran.
Nasrin GhiasiDepartment of Health Education and Health Promution, School of Public Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evaluation of adverse effects caused by poly-pharmacy (PHP) in patients, especially in the elderly group, is very important. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence and factors affecting PHP in elderly patients. This study was conducted as a narrative review. Related articles were downloaded using reliable international databases and specialized mesh terms. Finally, the results of 29 articles were extracted based on the authors' names, study location, sample size, and key results. The findings of the study showed that the prevalence of PHP in the elderly was higher after discharge from the hospital than during hospitalization. In addition, the prevalence of PHP in the elderly who lived in care centers was higher than in those who lived at home. Based on the findings, there was a relationship between the source of obtaining information about drugs and the pattern of PHP consumption. The findings of the present study showed that PHP leads to serious complications in the elderly. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that some variables such as age, sex, health level, financial status, place of residence, type of disease, number of simultaneous diseases, hospitalization, duration of hospitalization, level of awareness of the elderly and their caregivers, the care place of elderly, and the number of visits of the elderly to the physician can be effective in the prevalence of PHP. Strategies such as choosing treatment goals for each patient in preventing unnecessary drug use, identifying at-risk groups, and periodically monitoring the benefits and side effects of drugs can be effective in reducing drug complications caused by PHP in the elderly.

Indexed as

Adverse effectsdrug disorderselderly patientshospitalizationpoly-pharmacy

Identifiers

PMID39629411
PMCPMC11610860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.