Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39629405›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

Understanding addictive behaviour of a group of slum dwelling female SLT users on the basis of PRIME theory: A case study in Odisha, India.

Hemamalini Rath, Neha Patyal, Manikesh Mishra, Abhijit Panda, Jyotirmayee Sahoo

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hemamalini RathDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, India.
Neha PatyalDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, India.
Manikesh MishraDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, India.
Abhijit PandaDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, India.
Jyotirmayee SahooDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Tobacco addiction is an important public health problem. Among several theories of addiction proposed, PRIME theory of motivation is found to be a comprehensive one to synthesise prevention strategies. Aims: This case study was conducted on the basis of PRIME theory to explain smokeless tobacco (SLT) addiction patterns among slum dwelling female residents of Cuttack district, Odisha. Settings and Design: Cuttack district of Odisha state and Qualitative synthesis. Methods and Material: Qualitative semistructured face-to-face interviews and framework analysis techniques were employed. The study was conducted over a period of 2 months between February 2020 and March 2020. Face-to-face interviews of 26 participants of Dasha Sahi slum using a semistructured questionnaire assessing responses based on five main themes including P, Plans; R, Responses; I, Impulses And Inhibitory Forces; M, Motives; and E, Evaluations of the said theory. Statistical Analysis Used: Verbatim transcripts were analysed using thematic framework analysis. Results: A majority of the participants were multiple SLT product users, and they did not have an immediate plan to quit. Most of the participants showed strong emotional attachment with these products and considered them the only source of pleasure (want) in a life full of miseries. The words "Tobacco" and "Nicotine" were medical jargons for them. Though they were aware of the harmful effects, they had a positive evaluative belief about its use because of cognitive dissonance. Most of them were habitual users living in an environment full of physical and social cues. Conclusions: This case study is well in line with the PRIME theory in explaining the addictive behaviour; a comprehensive multi-strategic approach was formulated for inculcating quitting behaviour among this disadvantaged section of the population as suggested by the proposer of this theory.

Indexed as

Cognitive dissonanceevaluative beliefmotivenicotine addictiontobacco

Identifiers

PMID39629405
PMCPMC11610861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.