Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39629312›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2024

Malnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies among elderly persons attending University College Hospital, Ibadan: a pilot study.

Temitope Hannah Farombi, Olufisayo Oluyinka Elugbadebo, Oladimeji Adebayo, Joseph Yaria, Lawrence Adebusoye, Temitope Alonge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Temitope Hannah FarombiDepartment of Neurology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Olufisayo Oluyinka ElugbadeboDepartment of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Oladimeji AdebayoInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Joseph YariaDepartment of Neurology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Lawrence AdebusoyeChief Tony Anenih Geriatric Center, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Temitope AlongeDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: malnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies are pressing health concerns, particularly among the elderly. As this population is vulnerable to nutritional imbalances, understanding the prevalence and contributing factors is crucial for designing targeted interventions. This pilot study focuses on assessing the extent of these issues among elderly people attending a geriatric center in the University College Hospital, Ibadan. Methods: this study employs a cross-sectional design, involving a sample of elderly individuals attending a geriatric center at the University College Hospital, Ibadan. Anthropometric measurements and dietary assessments were conducted using the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) tool. A structured questionnaire was used to gather information on socio-demographic factors and other medical parameters. Continuous and categorical variables were compared respectively by Student's t-test or Chi-square test respectively. Results: in this study, findings indicated that none of the participants exhibited malnutrition. Instead, 72.7% demonstrated a normal nutritional status, while 27.3% were identified as being at risk of malnutrition. A lesser fraction had deficiency of vitamins A (10%) and D (1%). Furthermore, males aged 60-69 years and those above 80 years showed a higher likelihood of a favorable nutritional assessment compared to females. Conclusion: the study revealed an absence of malnutrition among the elderly individuals attending the geriatric center in the University College Hospital, Ibadan. Notably, females had a higher probability of malnutrition compared to males. These findings underscore the importance of targeted nutritional interventions, especially among at-risk groups, to promote the overall well-being of this population.

Indexed as

Hospitals, UniversityMalnutritionMicronutrientsNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPilot ProjectsPrevalenceMicronutrientsdietary patternselderlyMalnutritionmicronutrientnutritional assessments

Identifiers

PMID39629312
PMCPMC11613993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.