Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39629139›Full record

ReviewHeliyon2024

Unveiling the multifaceted pathogenesis and therapeutic drugs of Alzheimer's disease: A comprehensive review.

Liting Peng, Zhiming Zhang, Qi Li, Zhenjiang Song, Canqun Yan, Hongyan Ling

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Design, synthesis, biological activity and computational simulation evaluation of pyrimidine-2-aminoacetamide derivatives as cholinesterase inhibitors.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Vitamin DInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Beyond epilepsy: The expanding role of valproic acid in Alzheimer disease therapy - a review.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liting PengDepartment of Physiology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421000, Hunan, China.
Zhiming ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Chenzhou, The Chenzhou Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chenzhou, 423000, Hunan, China.
Qi LiDepartment of Physiology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421000, Hunan, China.
Zhenjiang SongDepartment of Physiology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421000, Hunan, China.
Canqun YanThe Health Management Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Hongyan LingDepartment of Physiology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421000, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a severe neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ) plaques and tau phosphorylation-induced neurofibrillary tangles. This review comprehensively summarizes AD pathogenesis and related factors, drawing on a wealth of authoritative reports and research findings. Specifically, we delve into the intricate mechanisms underlying AD pathology, including Aβ deposition, tau protein phosphorylation, cholinergic dysfunction, neuroinflammation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, ferroptosis, imbalance in the gut microbiota, and microRNA dysregulation. We also explored the effects of these factors on the brain, including synaptic damage and cognitive impairment. Moreover, our review highlights the associations between the pathogenesis of AD and inflammatory cytokines in the peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid, dysbiosis of the gut microbiota, and changes in microRNA expression. Overall, we provided a systematic and illustrative overview of the pathogenesis and therapeutic drugs for AD, offering help in the prevention and treatment of this condition.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseAβ depositionCholinergic dysfunctionFerroptosisGut microbiotamiRNAMitochondrial oxidative stressNeuroinflammationTau protein phosphorylationTherapeutic drugs

Identifiers

PMID39629139
PMCPMC11612466

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.