Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39628991›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2024

When a negative (charge) is not a positive: sialylation and its role in cancer mechanics and progression.

Issa Funsho Habeeb, Toheeb Eniola Alao, Daniella Delgado, Alexander Buffone

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Issa Funsho HabeebDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technlogy, Newark, NJ, United States.
Toheeb Eniola AlaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technlogy, Newark, NJ, United States.
Daniella DelgadoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technlogy, Newark, NJ, United States.
Alexander BuffoneDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technlogy, Newark, NJ, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sialic acids and sialoglycans are critical actors in cancer progression and metastasis. These terminal sugar residues on glycoproteins and glycolipids modulate key cellular processes such as immune evasion, cell adhesion, and migration. Aberrant sialylation is driven by overexpression of sialyltransferases, resulting in hypersialylation on cancer cell surfaces as well as enhancing tumor aggressiveness. Sialylated glycans alter the structure of the glycocalyx, a protective barrier that fosters cancer cell detachment, migration, and invasion. This bulky glycocalyx also increases membrane tension, promoting integrin clustering and downstream signaling pathways that drive cell proliferation and metastasis. They play a critical role in immune evasion by binding to Siglecs, inhibitory receptors on immune cells, which transmit signals that protect cancer cells from immune-mediated destruction. Targeting sialylation pathways presents a promising therapeutic opportunity to understand the complex roles of sialic acids and sialoglycans in cancer mechanics and progression, which is crucial for developing novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies that can disrupt these processes and improve cancer treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

cancerglycocalyxmechanobiologymetastasismigrationsialylation

Identifiers

PMID39628991
PMCPMC11611868

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.