ArticleFrontiers in epidemiology2024
Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and associated factors among adult diabetic patients: a hospital-based cross-sectional study.
Article in Frontiers in epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Economic vulnerability or social inequality? A global comparative analysis of their relative impact on chronic kidney disease burden.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Dietary management of patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: A comprehensive literature review.World journal of nephrology · 2025Review
- Renal Status in Newly Diagnosed Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Descriptive Study in Primary Care and Opportunities for Improving Management.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Variability of the lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis.PloS one · 2025Article
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Abstract
Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has a significant impact on public health with a high morbidity and death rate. Most diabetic patients, in the course of their lives, develop diabetic kidney disease. In the least developed nations, its size is outstripping itself. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of chronic kidney disease and associated factors among adult diabetic patients. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 328 adult diabetic patients from 1 December 2023 to 4 April 2024 at the Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, northern Ethiopia. A systematic random sampling method was utilized to select the study participants. Pretested structured questionnaires were used to collect sociodemographic, economic, and behavioral/lifestyle factors. Medical records were also reviewed to collect clinical data. Creatinine analysis was performed by kinetic alkaline picrate method and Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration 2021 equation was used to calculate the glomerular filtration rate from the serum creatinine, age, and sex. Proteinuria was determined by using the dipstick semiquantitative method. Data were entered and analyzed using SPSS version 29. A variable with a Results: The prevalence of chronic kidney diseases in adult diabetic patients was 26.5% (95% CI, 21.8%-31.7%). About 5.2%, 12.5%, 7.3%, 0.9%, and 0.6% had stage 1-5 chronic kidney diseases, respectively. Hypertension [adjusted OR (AOR) = 2.390; 95% CI, 1.394-4.099, Conclusions: The study revealed that one in four diabetic patients had chronic kidney disease. Special attention should be given to patients with family history of CKD, long duration on diabetes, and concomitant hypertension.
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