Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39628474›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Efficacy and safety of atezolizumab-bevacizumab vs pembrolizumab-lenvatinib in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a retrospective, cohort study.

Zili Hu, Zhoutian Yang, Zibo Fu, Yizhen Fu, Zeliang Ma, Zhongguo Zhou, Minshan Chen, Yaojun Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zili Hu *Department of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Zhoutian Yang *Department of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Zibo Fu *Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yizhen FuDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Zeliang MaDepartment of Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhongguo ZhouDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Minshan ChenDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Yaojun ZhangDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The relative superiority of atezolizumab-bevacizumab versus pembrolizumab-lenvatinib in treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains uncertain. This study aims to compare the efficacy of atezolizumab-bevacizumab and pembrolizumab-lenvatinib in first-line treatments for unresectable HCC. Methods: A total of 72 patients receiving pembrolizumab-lenvatinib (PL group) and 92 patients receiving atezolizumab-bevacizumab (AB group) between January 2019 and June 2023 were included in this study. By employing propensity score matching (PSM), we compared the overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) between the two groups. Results: After PSM, the 1-, 2-, and 3-year OS rates were 70.4%, 54.5%, and 40.0% in the PL group, and 88.4%, 44.2%, and 44.2% in the AB group, respectively. The 6-, 12-, and 18-month PFS rates were 56.9%, 43.0%, and 32.1% in the PL group, and 74.2%, 40.9%, and 30.7% in the AB group, respectively. No significant differences were observed in both OS (HR, 0.498; 95% CI, 0.217-1.143; Conclusions: This study suggests that the efficacy of pembrolizumab-lenvatinib and atezolizumab-bevacizumab is comparable in first-line treatment of unresectable HCC, the atezolizumab-bevacizumab combination may confer additional benefits for patients with high CPA scores compared to pembrolizumab-lenvatinib.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabBevacizumabpembrolizumabatezolizumabbevacizumablenvatinibpembrolizumabunresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39628474
PMCPMC11611749

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.