Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39628383›Full record

ArticleAging cell2025

Gut microbiota metabolism of branched-chain amino acids and their metabolites can improve the physiological function of aging mice.

Hongchao Wang, Ling Feng, Zhangming Pei, Jianxin Zhao, Shourong Lu, Wenwei Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Loss ofVeterinary sciences · 2025
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  19. Effects ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hongchao WangState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7148-7555
Ling FengState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Zhangming PeiState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5598-9280
Jianxin ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Shourong LuThe Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Wenwei LuState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFF1100403Top Talent Support Program for young and middle-aged people of Wuxi Health Committee HB2023003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The metabolism of branched-chain amino acids by gut microbiota can improve overall health and may reverse aging. In this study, we investigated Parabacteroides merdae, a gut microbe that is known to catabolise branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs). Three metabolites of BCAAs isovalerate, 2-methylbutyrate, and isobutyrate were used to treat D-gal induced aging mice. The results showed that these treatments could delay aging in mice by providing health benefits in reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, improving muscle capacity, reversing brain acetylcholine levels, and regulating blood glucose. The mechanism was preliminarily explored by combining the gut microbiota metagenome and faecal serum metabolome. Parabacteroides merdae altered the species composition and structure of the gut microbiota in mice. Increasing the abundance of beneficial bacteria, such as Bifidobacterium pseudolongum. Three metabolites affects the gut microbiota and the body's pathways of protein and improves the overall health through a variety of signaling pathways. Overall, regulating the gut microbiota involved in branched-chain amino acid metabolism to bring health benefits may be a new way of reversing aging.

Indexed as

AgingAmino Acids, Branched-ChainGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAmino Acids, Branched-Chainagingbranched‐chain amino acidsgut microbiotametabolismmice

Identifiers

PMID39628383
PMCPMC11984666

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.