Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627753›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2024

To be or not to be: The dilemma over the prognostic role of epilepsy at presentation in patients with glioblastoma - a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jessica Rossi, Francesco Cavallieri, Maria Chiara Bassi, Francesco Venturelli, Giulia Toschi, Giulia Di Rauso, Chiara Lucchi, Benedetta Donati, Romana Rizzi, Marco Russo and 9 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jessica RossiClinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, 41125, Italy.
Francesco CavallieriNeurology Unit, Neuromotor & Rehabilitation Department, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy. cava_87@hotmail.it.
Maria Chiara BassiMedical Library, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Francesco VenturelliEpidemiology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Giulia ToschiNeurology Unit, Neuromotor & Rehabilitation Department, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Giulia Di RausoClinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, 41125, Italy.
Chiara LucchiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Benedetta DonatiLaboratory of Translational Research, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Romana RizziNeurology Unit, Neuromotor & Rehabilitation Department, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Marco RussoNeurology Unit, Neuromotor & Rehabilitation Department, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Massimo BondavalliNeurology Unit, Neuromotor & Rehabilitation Department, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Corrado IaccarinoDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Giacomo PavesiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Antonino NeriScientific Directorate, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Giuseppe BiaginiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Alessia CiarrocchiLaboratory of Translational Research, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Paolo Giorgi RossiEpidemiology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Anna PisanelloNeurology Unit, Neuromotor & Rehabilitation Department, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Franco ValzaniaNeurology Unit, Neuromotor & Rehabilitation Department, Azienda USL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite some evidence of a possible link between epileptogenesis and tumorigenesis in glioblastoma, the prognostic value of epilepsy at presentation has been debated over the years. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to summarize all published data evaluating the prognostic significance of seizures as a presenting manifestation of glioblastoma. A comprehensive search of five databases from inception to December 2023 was conducted. Included studies underwent meta-analysis, with subgroup analyses performed to identify sources of heterogeneity. Fifteen studies were included in the analysis. Seizures were considered a favorable prognostic factor in seven studies, while eight studies found no differences in overall survival between patients with seizures and those with other presenting symptoms. Eleven studies were included in the meta-analysis. The overall pooled analysis indicated a potentially favorable prognostic impact of seizures at the clinical onset of glioblastoma (HR 0.73; 95% CI 0.61-0.87). However, subgroup analysis within studies focusing on IDH-wild type cases showed no discernible impact from preoperative seizures. Retrospective design, poor quality in reporting results, and heterogeneity in tumor characteristics and therapies are the main limitations of included studies.Future prospective studies on large, homogeneous cohorts of patients with IDH-wild type glioblastoma are warranted. Overall, these findings suggest that while seizures may hold some prognostic value, further research is essential to clarify their role. Understanding the true prognostic role of seizures at clinical onset may enhance our ability to predict patient outcomes and guide clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsEpilepsyGlioblastomaHumansPrognosisSeizuresEpilepsyGlioblastomaGliomaGlutamateSeizuresSurvivalTumor

Identifiers

PMID39627753
PMCPMC11613766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.