Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627697›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2024

Anti-CdtB and anti-vinculin antibodies to diagnose irritable bowel syndrome in inflammatory bowel disease patients.

Luisa Leite Barros, Gabriela Leite, Walter Morales, Gillian M Barlow, Matheus Freitas Cardoso de Azevedo, Alexandre de Sousa Carlos, Adérson Omar Mourão Cintra Damião, Mark Pimentel, Alberto Queiroz Farias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Luisa Leite Barros *Department of Gastroenterology, University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine, Av. Dr. Eneas C Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo-SP, 9117, Brazil.
Gabriela Leite *Medically Associated Science and Technology (MAST) Program, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Walter MoralesMedically Associated Science and Technology (MAST) Program, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Gillian M BarlowMedically Associated Science and Technology (MAST) Program, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Matheus Freitas Cardoso de AzevedoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine, Av. Dr. Eneas C Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo-SP, 9117, Brazil.
Alexandre de Sousa CarlosDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine, Av. Dr. Eneas C Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo-SP, 9117, Brazil.
Adérson Omar Mourão Cintra DamiãoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine, Av. Dr. Eneas C Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo-SP, 9117, Brazil.
Mark PimentelMedically Associated Science and Technology (MAST) Program, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alberto Queiroz FariasDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine, Av. Dr. Eneas C Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo-SP, 9117, Brazil. alberto.farias@hc.fm.usp.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite adequate treatment, a subgroup of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn`s disease and ulcerative colitis, have persistent gastrointestinal symptoms that are not always related to mucosal damage. Recently, two autoantibodies, anti-CdtB and anti-vinculin, were validated as post-infectious IBS (PI-IBS) markers, however there is limited evidence of its diagnostic role in IBD population.

methodsPatients with more than 3 bowel movements/day and indication of colonoscopy were enrolled. Samples were collected at the time of colonoscopy for assessment of serum levels of anti-CdtB and anti-vinculin antibodies.

resultsA total of 160 subjects were included in 4 groups: active IBD (n = 44); quiescent IBD and chronic diarrhea IBD-IBS (n = 25); predominant-diarrhea IBS (n = 45) and controls (n = 46). The mean value of the optical density for anti-CdtB was 1.2 ± 0.65 in group 1, 1.27 ± 0.64 in group 2, 1.49 ± 0.47 in the group 3 and 1.6 ± 0.68 in group 4, p = 0.012. For anti-vinculin, optical densities were: 1.34 ± 0.78 in group 1, 1.46 ± 0.92 in group 2, 1.31 ± 0.79 in group 3 and 1.41 ± 0.86 for controls (p = 0.875). Using a cut-off of 1.56 for anti-CdtB, the positivity between groups was n = 10 (22.7%) in group 1, n = 9 (34.6%) in group 2, 19 (43.2%) in group 3, 21 (45.7%) in group 4 (p = 0.106). The positivity of anti-vinculin using a cut-off of 1.6 was n = 18 (40.9%) in group 1, n = 11 (42.3%), n = 15 (34.1%), n = 22 (47.8%) (p = 0.622).

conclusionsOur findings show that anti-CdtB and anti-vinculin could not identify IBD-IBS patients or discriminate IBS-D from healthy controls.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesBiomarkersIrritable Bowel SyndromeAdultCase-Control StudiesColonoscopyDiarrheaFemaleHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedAutoantibodiesBiomarkersAnti-CdtBAnti-vinculinInflammatory bowel diseaseIrritable bowel syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39627697
PMCPMC11613581

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.