Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627490›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Prediction of prolonged mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit via machine learning: a COVID-19 perspective.

Marianna Weaver, Dylan A Goodin, Hunter A Miller, Dipan Karmali, Apurv A Agarwal, Hermann B Frieboes, Sally A Suliman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marianna Weaver *Division of Pulmonary Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Dylan A Goodin *Department of Bioengineering, University of Louisville, Lutz Hall 419, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Hunter A MillerDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Louisville, Lutz Hall 419, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Dipan KarmaliDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Apurv A AgarwalDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Hermann B Frieboes *Department of Bioengineering, University of Louisville, Lutz Hall 419, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA. hbfrie01@louisville.edu.
Sally A Suliman *University of Arizona Medical Center Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early recognition of risk factors for prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) could allow for early clinical interventions, prevention of secondary complications such as nosocomial infections, and effective triage of hospital resources. This study tested the hypothesis that an ensemble machine learning (ML) analysis of clinical data at time of intubation could identify patients at risk of PMV, using a COVID-19 dataset to classify patients into PMV (> 14 days) and non-PMV (≤ 14 days) groups. While several factors are known to cause PMV, including acid-base, weakness, and delirium, lesser-utilized but routinely measured parameters such as platelet count, glucose levels and fevers may also be relevant. Patient data from a single University Hospital were analyzed via the ML workflow to predict patients at risk of PMV and identify key clinical markers. Model performance was evaluated on a chronologically distinct cohort. The ML workflow identified patients at risk of PMV with AUROC

Indexed as

COVID-19Intensive Care UnitsMachine LearningRespiration, ArtificialAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Machine learningMechanical intubationPredictive modeling

Identifiers

PMID39627490
PMCPMC11615281

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.