Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627462›Full record

ArticleNature aging2025

Discovering geroprotectors through the explainable artificial intelligence-based platform AgeXtend.

Sakshi Arora, Aayushi Mittal, Subhadeep Duari, Sonam Chauhan, Nilesh Kumar Dixit, Sanjay Kumar Mohanty, Arushi Sharma, Saveena Solanki, Anmol Kumar Sharma, Vishakha Gautam and 9 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Sakshi Arora *Department of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Aayushi Mittal *Department of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Subhadeep DuariDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Sonam ChauhanDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Nilesh Kumar DixitDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Sanjay Kumar MohantyDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Arushi SharmaDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Saveena SolankiDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Anmol Kumar SharmaDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-2860-9407
Vishakha GautamDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Pushpendra Singh GahlotDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Shiva SatijaDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Jeet NanshiDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Nikita KapoorDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Lavanya CbDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Debarka SenguptaDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.
Parul MehrotraKusuma School of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India.
Tarini Shankar GhoshDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9570-0365
Gaurav AhujaDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), New Delhi, India. gaurav.ahuja@iiitd.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2837-9361

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology (DBT) BT/HRD/35/02/2006DST | Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB) SRG/2020/000232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging involves metabolic changes that lead to reduced cellular fitness, yet the role of many metabolites in aging is unclear. Understanding the mechanisms of known geroprotective molecules reveals insights into metabolic networks regulating aging and aids in identifying additional geroprotectors. Here we present AgeXtend, an artificial intelligence (AI)-based multimodal geroprotector prediction platform that leverages bioactivity data of known geroprotectors. AgeXtend encompasses modules that predict geroprotective potential, assess toxicity and identify target proteins and potential mechanisms. We found that AgeXtend accurately identified the pro-longevity effects of known geroprotectors excluded from training data, such as metformin and taurine. Using AgeXtend, we screened ~1.1 billion compounds and identified numerous potential geroprotectors, which we validated using yeast and Caenorhabditis elegans lifespan assays, as well as exploring microbiome-derived metabolites. Finally, we evaluated endogenous metabolites predicted as senomodulators using senescence assays in human fibroblasts, highlighting AgeXtend's potential to reveal unidentified geroprotectors and provide insights into aging mechanisms.

Indexed as

AgingArtificial IntelligenceLongevityProtective AgentsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCellular SenescenceFibroblastsHumansSaccharomyces cerevisiaeProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID39627462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.