Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627320›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Urinary presepsin is a novel biomarker capable of directly assessing monocyte/macrophage infiltration in kidney diseases.

Shunsuke Niwa, Akihito Tanaka, Kazuhiro Furuhashi, Keita Hattori, Chikao Onogi, Keisuke Sunohara, Akiko Owaki, Akihisa Kato, Tomohiro Kawazoe, Yu Watanabe and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Shunsuke Niwa *Department of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Akihito Tanaka *Department of Nephrology, Nagoya University Hospital, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Kazuhiro Furuhashi *Department of Nephrology, Nagoya University Hospital, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan. furu13@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
Keita HattoriDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Chikao OnogiDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Keisuke SunoharaDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Akiko OwakiDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Akihisa KatoDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Tomohiro KawazoeDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Yu WatanabeDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Eri Koshi-ItoDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Noritoshi KatoDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Tomoki KosugiDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Shoichi MaruyamaDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsuruma-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serum presepsin levels are elevated during sepsis and are widely employed in clinical practice. However, the association between urinary presepsin and kidney diseases remains elusive. Given that monocytes/macrophages, primary presepsin producers, are closely associated with the pathophysiology of nephritis, we explored the potential of urinary presepsin as a kidney disease biomarker. In a cross-sectional study involving patients who underwent kidney biopsy (n = 463 patients; 43% female, median age 58 years), the median urinary presepsin/creatinine levels were 590 (interquartile range [IQR], 244-1276), 1023 (IQR, 491-2749), 1429 (IQR, 644-2725), and 3518 (IQR, 2084-6321) ng/g creatinine, indicating minimal (< 5%), mild (5-25%), moderate (26-50%), and severe (> 50%) interstitial inflammatory cell infiltration in biopsy samples, respectively. The area under the curve of urinary presepsin/creatinine (0.81) had a higher accuracy for distinguishing severe interstitial inflammatory cell infiltration than that of the N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase/creatinine (0.70) (P = 0.003). The tubulointerstitial nephritis group had the highest urinary presepsin/creatinine level. Immunofluorescence staining revealed that monocytes and macrophages predominantly expressed presepsin in the kidney interstitium, with the stained area positively and significantly correlated with presepsin/creatinine values (r = 0.57, P = 0.02). Urinary presepsin could be a biomarker for directly assessing monocyte/macrophage infiltration in kidney disease.

Indexed as

BiomarkersLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMacrophagesMonocytesPeptide FragmentsAdultAgedCreatinineCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKidneyKidney DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersCreatinineLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsPeptide Fragmentspresepsin protein, humanBiomarkersKidney diseasesPresepsinUrinary level

Identifiers

PMID39627320
PMCPMC11615261

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.