Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627300›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells modulate miR-202-3p to suppress neuronal apoptosis following spinal cord injury through autophagy activation via the AMPK, MAPK, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.

Ke Huang, Jing Fang, Weiming Sun, Yujia Zeng, Bowen Shi, Bingkai Ren, Haidi Bi, Lang Shuai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Peripheral nerve repair: innovations and future directions.Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ke Huang *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the first Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People's Republic of China.
Jing Fang *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the first Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People's Republic of China.
Weiming SunDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, the first Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People's Republic of China.
Yujia ZengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, the first Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People's Republic of China.
Bowen ShiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, the first Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People's Republic of China.
Bingkai RenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, the first Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People's Republic of China.
Haidi BiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, the first Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People's Republic of China. ndyfy05755@ncu.edu.cn.
Lang ShuaiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, the first Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People's Republic of China. ndyfy02151@ncu.edu.cn.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82160441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) have garnered attention as promising therapeutic modalities for spinal cord injury (SCI) due to their neuroregenerative, anti-apoptotic, and functional recovery-enhancing properties. The central role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in mediating the beneficial outcomes resulting from BMMSCs in SCI has been highlighted in recent studies, suggesting that targeted modulation of specific miRNAs holds potential for augmenting SCI recovery. Our previous investigation implicated miR-202-3p in the reparative processes of injured spinal cords, although the precise mechanistic underpinnings remain elusive. In vivo, BMMSCs were administered to SCI rats, while in vitro, miR-202-3p was transfected into PC-12 cells. Motor capabilities recovery was assessed via Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) scores and footprinting tests; the evaluation of neuronal and spinal cord tissue repair was conducted using Nissl staining, TUNEL staining, hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining, and immunofluorescence; and the impacts of miR-202-3p on cellular autophagy, neuronal apoptosis, and relevant pathways were evaluated using Western blotting, quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Functionally, BMMSCs utilized miR-202-3p to improve motor recovery in SCI rats. Histopathologically, they contributed to the repair of damaged spinal cords and the regeneration of nerve axons. At the molecular level, BMMSCs stimulated autophagy and suppressed neuronal apoptosis by regulating the AMPK, MAPK, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that BMMSCs coordinate miR-202-3p to inhibit mTOR activation via the AMPK, MAPK, and PI3K/AKT pathways, thereby promoting TFEB dephosphorylation, modulating autophagy and neuronal apoptosis, and ultimately fostering functional recovery post-SCI.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsNeuronsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionSpinal Cord InjuriesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsMaleMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationPC12 CellsRatsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesMicroRNAsmTOR protein, ratPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAutophagyBMMSCsmiR-202-3pNeuronal apoptosisSCI

Identifiers

PMID39627300
PMCPMC11615303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.