Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627195›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Manipulating the symmetry of photon-dressed electronic states.

Changhua Bao, Michael Schüler, Teng Xiao, Fei Wang, Haoyuan Zhong, Tianyun Lin, Xuanxi Cai, Tianshuang Sheng, Xiao Tang, Hongyun Zhang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Floquet-Bloch valleytronics.Nature communications · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Changhua BaoDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.
Michael SchülerLaboratory for Materials Simulations, Paul Scherrer Institute, PSI, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7322-6367
Teng XiaoDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9462-2617
Fei WangDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.
Haoyuan ZhongDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0453-3405
Tianyun LinDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4541-7171
Xuanxi CaiDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6444-9541
Tianshuang ShengDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.
Xiao TangDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.
Hongyun ZhangDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0993-8949
Pu YuDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5513-7632
Zhiyuan SunDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.
Wenhui DuanDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-2547
Shuyun ZhouDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China. syzhou@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9841-8610

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12234011, 52388201, 92250305, 52025024, 12374291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strong light-matter interaction provides opportunities for tailoring the physical properties of quantum materials on the ultrafast timescale by forming photon-dressed electronic states, i.e., Floquet-Bloch states. While the light field can in principle imprint its symmetry properties onto the photon-dressed electronic states, so far, how to experimentally detect and further engineer the symmetry of photon-dressed electronic states remains elusive. Here by utilizing time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (TrARPES) with polarization-dependent study, we directly visualize the parity symmetry of Floquet-Bloch states in black phosphorus. The photon-dressed sideband exhibits opposite photoemission intensity to the valence band at the Γ point, suggesting a switch of the parity induced by the light field. Moreover, a "hot spot" with strong intensity confined near Γ is observed, indicating a momentum-dependent modulation beyond the parity switch. Combining with theoretical calculations, we reveal the light-induced engineering of the wave function of the Floquet-Bloch states as a result of the hybridization between the conduction and valence bands with opposite parities, and show that the "hot spot" is intrinsically dictated by the symmetry properties of black phosphorus. Our work suggests TrARPES as a direct probe for the parity of the photon-dressed electronic states with energy- and momentum-resolved information, providing an example for engineering the wave function and symmetry of such photon-dressed electronic states via Floquet engineering.

Identifiers

PMID39627195
PMCPMC11615328

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