Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627148›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Derivation and external validation of prediction model for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in twin pregnancies: a retrospective cohort study in southeastern China.

Shuisen Zheng, Yujuan Chen, Yuting Gao, Xiaoling Chen, Na Lin, Qing Han

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shuisen Zheng *Department of Obstetrics, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yujuan Chen *Department of Obstetrics, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Yuting GaoDepartment of Obstetrics, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiaoling ChenDepartment of Obstetrics, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Na LinMedical Genetic Diagnosis and Therapy Center, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China hanqing@fjmu.edu.cn linna1088@fjmu.edu.cn.
Qing HanDepartment of Obstetrics, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China hanqing@fjmu.edu.cn linna1088@fjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0959-2845

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to develop and validate an effective prediction model for hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (HDP) in twin pregnancies after 28 weeks of gestation.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingMaternity hospital.

participantsWe recruited twin pregnancies who delivered in Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital from January 2014 to December 2019 as a training cohort. Besides, we included twin pregnancies delivered at Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital; Women and Children's Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2020 to December 2021 as temporal validation set and geographical validation set, respectively.

main outcome measuresWe performed univariate analysis, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression and Boruta algorithm to screen variables. Then, we used multivariate logistic regression to construct a nomogram that predicted the risk of HDP in twin pregnancies. We employed the bootstrap resampling method for internal validation, used the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve to evaluate the predictive performance of the model and constructed decision curve analysis to assess the clinical benefit of the model. Thereafter validated the nomogram through the index of concordance (C-index) and calibration curves in the temporal validation set and geographical validation set.

resultsMultivariate logistic regression showed that primipara (OR=1.284, 95% CI=1.016 to 1.622), the higher pre-pregnancy body mass index (OR=1.077, 95% CI=1.039 to 1.116), the higher uric acid (OR=1.004, 95% CI=1.002 to 1.005), the higher urea nitrogen (OR=1.198, 95% CI=1.087 to 1.321), the higher creatinine (OR=1.011, 95% CI=1.002 to 1.020), the higher lactate dehydrogenase (OR=1.001, 95% CI=1.000 to 1.002), the higher ratio of large platelets (OR=1.034, 95% CI=1.020 to 1.048), the lower albumin (OR=0.887, 95% CI=0.852 to 0.924), the lower calcium (OR=0.148, 95% CI=0.058 to 0.375) are influencing factors of HDP in twin pregnancies. The area under the ROC curve of the prediction model was 0.763. The C-index were 0.842 and 0.746, respectively, on the temporal validation set and geographical validation set.

conclusionsThe new model for predicting HDP in twin pregnancies constructed by clinical characteristics and laboratory indicators had high clinical application value. It can be used to individually evaluate the occurrence of HDP in twin pregnancies after 28 weeks of gestation.

Indexed as

Hypertension, Pregnancy-InducedNomogramsPregnancy, TwinAdultChinaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsROC CurveHypertensionMaternal medicinePregnant Women

Identifiers

PMID39627148
PMCPMC11624755

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.