Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39627124›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Qualitative analysis of concordance in advance care planning discussions between patients with advanced cancer and their surrogate decision makers.

Qian Chen, Siqi Liang, Jingzhang Liang, Jiefang Xu, Mengna Liang, Qiaocong Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A systematic review of the assessment model for palliative care needs in cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qian ChenGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0009-0004-2136-8098
Siqi LiangGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jingzhang LiangDepartment of The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, FoShan, China.
Jiefang XuDepartment of The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, FoShan, China.
Mengna LiangGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qiaocong LuDepartment of The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, FoShan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the concordance in advance care planning (ACP) discussions between patients with advanced cancer and surrogate decision makers within an oncology ward.

designPurposive and snowball sampling methods were used in this qualitative study, which involved conducting semistructured interviews to gather patients with advanced cancer and their surrogate decision makers. Interpretative phenomenological analysis was performed on the interview data to identify commonalities and differences in ACP discussions and to explore the factors influencing these differences.

settingThe research was conducted in the oncology ward of a tertiary hospital located in Foshan, China.

participantsParticipants included a total of 15 pairs of patients with advanced cancer and their surrogate decision makers in oncology wards.

resultsInterpretative phenomenological analysis yielded three main themes and fourteen subthemes. The identified themes were: (1) personal factor; (2) family intrinsic factors and (3) external factor.

conclusionThis study revealed the consistency of ACP between patients with advanced cancer and their surrogate decision makers in China and its influencing factors. Future research should further explore family-centred ACP practices, delve into how family factors influence the implementation of ACP for patients and develop conceptual frameworks and implementation strategies for ACP that align with Chinese cultural values and healthcare systems. These efforts will contribute to enhancing understanding in clinical practice, advancing scientific research and guiding policy formulation. ACP holds promise as a crucial intervention to improve the quality of end-of-life care for patients with advanced cancer in China, playing a central role in the field of palliative care in the country.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningDecision MakingNeoplasmsQualitative ResearchAdultAgedChinaFamilyFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedONCOLOGYPALLIATIVE CAREQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID39627124
PMCPMC11624829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.