Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39626952›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2025

Sex-Specific Age-Related Changes in Excitatory and Inhibitory Intracortical Circuits in Mouse Primary Auditory Cortex.

Zheng Xu, Binghan Xue, Joseph P Y Kao, Patrick O Kanold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Aging in the Primary Auditory Cortex.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zheng XuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 20215.
Binghan XueDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742.
Joseph P Y KaoCenter for Biomedical Engineering and Technology, and Department of Physiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201.
Patrick O KanoldDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 20215 pkanold@jhu.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7529-5435

Funding

Speech Perception with High Cognitive DemandP01AG055365 · NIA · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI GORDON-SALANT, SANDRA M · 2017 to 2021
$8.4M
NEURONAL CIRCUITS AND PLASTICITY OF NEONATAL AUDITORY CORTEXR01DC009607 · NIDCD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI PATRICK O KANOLD · 2009 to 2026
$7.8M
Cell type specific vulnerability to agingRF1AG078378 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PATRICK O KANOLD, JUSTUS M KEBSCHULL · 2023 to 2026
$4.0M
CAGED PROBES FOR CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGYR01GM056481 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI KAO, JOSEPH PAO YUNG · 1998 to 2009
$3.3M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG055365NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG078378NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009607NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A common impairment in aging is age-related hearing loss (presbycusis), which manifests as impaired spectrotemporal processing. Presbycusis can be caused by a dysfunction of the peripheral and central auditory system, and these dysfunctions might differ between the sexes. To date, the circuit mechanisms in the central nervous system responsible for age-related auditory dysfunction remain mostly unknown. In the auditory cortex (ACtx), aging is accompanied by alteration in normal inhibitory (GABA) neurotransmission and changes in excitatory (NMDA and AMPA) synapses, but which circuits are affected has been unclear. Here we investigated how auditory cortical microcircuits change with age and if sex-dependent differences existed. We performed laser-scanning photostimulation (LSPS) combined with whole-cell patch-clamp recordings from layer (L) 2/3 cells in the primary auditory cortex (A1) in young adult (2-3 months) and aged (older than 18 months) male and female CBA/CaJ mice which have normal peripheral hearing. We found that L2/3 cells in aged male animals display functional hypoconnectivity of inhibitory circuits originating from L2/3 and L4. Compared with cells from young adult mice, cells from aged male mice have weaker excitatory connections from L2/3. We also observed an increased diversity of excitatory and inhibitory inputs. These results suggest a sex-specific reduction and diversification in excitatory and inhibitory intralaminar cortical circuits in aged mice compared with young adult animals. We speculate that these unbalanced changes in cortical circuits contribute to the functional manifestations of age-related hearing loss in both males and females.

Indexed as

AgingAuditory CortexExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsNeural InhibitionNeuronsSex CharacteristicsAnimalsFemaleInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMaleMiceMice, Inbred CBAPatch-Clamp TechniquesagingexcitationGABAinhibitionprimary auditory cortextranslaminar circuits

Identifiers

PMID39626952
PMCPMC11826992

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.