Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39626650›Full record

ArticleNeuro-degenerative diseases2024

Serum Neurofilament Light-Chain Levels in Essential Tremor: A Replication Study.

Elan D Louis, Vibhash D Sharma, Ihab Hajjar, Nora Hernandez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-degenerative diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elan D LouisDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Vibhash D SharmaDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Ihab HajjarDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Nora HernandezDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Funding

Clinical Pathological Study of Cognitive Impairment in Essential TremorR01NS086736 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI COSENTINO, STEPHANIE ANN, LOUIS, ELAN D · 2014 to 2023
$8.1M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEssential tremor (ET) is a highly prevalent neurological disease. At present, there are no clinical biomarkers. Neurofilament light (NfL) has been studied as a measure of neuronal damage in a considerable number of neurological disorders. There have been three studies of ET, and results are inconsistent.

methodsForty ET cases were enrolled in a research study between February and November 2023 and compared to two control groups from study 1 (n = 41) and study 2 (n = 185). Total tremor score was a measure of the severity of action tremor. Blood samples were analyzed for serum NfL level on the Simoa® platform using an NF-Light™ kit as a marker of axonal injury.

resultsSerum log NfL levels were higher in ET cases than controls in study 1 (p < 0.001) and study 2 (p < 0.001). In a multivariate linear regression model, ET cases (p = 0.03) and individuals of older age (p < 0.001) had higher serum log NfL levels than controls (combined in studies 1 and 2). There was no association in ET cases between serum log NfL level and total tremor score (Pearson's r = 0.08, p = 0.63).

conclusionThis new study further validates the elevation in serum NfL levels in ET, now representing the third study to do so. In combination, the converging data suggest that there is an overall increase in serum NfL levels in ET. The demonstration of elevated serum levels of NfL in ET adds an additional piece of evidence that there is neuronal damage in ET.

Indexed as

Essential TremorNeurofilament ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersneurofilament protein LNeurofilament ProteinsBiomarkerEssential tremorNeurodegenerationNeurofilament light

Identifiers

PMID39626650
PMCPMC12731585

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.