ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2024
Oxytocin Reduces Methylphenidate-Induced Dorsal Striatal Dopamine Release in Male Rhesus Macaques.
Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- The Neuropathology of Alcohol Use Disorder: Cellular Insights From Human Post-Mortem Studies.Journal of neurochemistry · 2025Review
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundOxytocin is being evaluated as a potential treatment for psychostimulant use disorders. It is unknown what effect oxytocin has on dopamine signaling in response to psychostimulants in brain regions such as the striatum where oxytocin and dopamine interact to process natural rewards. We investigated the effect of oxytocin on striatal dopamine release stimulated by methylphenidate whose mechanism of action is analogous to that of cocaine.
methodsWe conducted an [11C] raclopride positron emission tomography study to assess striatal dopamine release in male rhesus macaques treated with oxytocin (80 IU) (administered via the intranasal [N = 5] and intravenous [N = 6] routes) followed by methylphenidate/[11C] raclopride.
resultsOxytocin delivered by both routes significantly reduced methylphenidate-stimulated dopamine release in the dorsal striatum (caudate/putamen). These effects were, in part, evidenced by a reduction in dorsal striatal [11C] raclopride binding potential (increased dopamine release) following oxytocin administration.
conclusionsThe results provide translational and mechanistic evidence for the potential role of oxytocin as a treatment for psychostimulant use disorders.
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