Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39625995›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2024

Distinct patterns of connectivity with the motor cortex reflect different components of sensorimotor learning.

Corson N Areshenkoff, Anouk J de Brouwer, Daniel J Gale, Joseph Y Nashed, Jonathan Smallwood, J Randall Flanagan, Jason P Gallivan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Corson N AreshenkoffCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queens University, Kingston Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9072-9185
Anouk J de BrouwerCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queens University, Kingston Ontario, Canada.
Daniel J GaleCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queens University, Kingston Ontario, Canada.
Joseph Y NashedCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queens University, Kingston Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan SmallwoodDepartment of Psychology, Queens University, Kingston Ontario, Canada.
J Randall FlanaganCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queens University, Kingston Ontario, Canada.
Jason P GallivanCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queens University, Kingston Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7362-109X

Funding

CIHRNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensorimotor learning is supported by multiple competing processes that operate concurrently, making it a challenge to elucidate their neural underpinnings. Here, using human functional MRI, we identify 3 distinct axes of connectivity between the motor cortex and other brain regions during sensorimotor adaptation. These 3 axes uniquely correspond to subjects' degree of implicit learning, performance errors and explicit strategy use, and involve different brain networks situated at increasing levels of the cortical hierarchy. We test the generalizability of these neural axes to a separate form of motor learning known to rely mainly on explicit processes and show that it is only the Explicit neural axis, composed of higher-order areas in transmodal cortex, that predicts learning in this task. Together, our study uncovers multiple distinct patterns of functional connectivity with motor cortex during sensorimotor adaptation, the component processes that these patterns support, and how they generalize to other forms of motor learning.

Indexed as

LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingMotor CortexAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMaleNerve NetPsychomotor PerformanceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39625995
PMCPMC11644839

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.