Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39625920›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Lower neurovascular coupling response despite higher cerebral blood flow at rest in apolipoprotein ɛ4 positive adults.

Andrew G Pearson, Kathleen B Miller, Adam T Corkery, Nicole A Loggie, Anna J Howery, Leonardo A Rivera-Rivera, Oliver Wieben, Kevin M Johnson, Sterling C Johnson, Jill N Barnes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Andrew G PearsonDepartment of Kinesiology, Bruno Balke Biodynamics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3908-936X
Kathleen B MillerDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2878-3978
Adam T CorkeryDepartment of Kinesiology, Bruno Balke Biodynamics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Nicole A LoggieDepartment of Kinesiology, Bruno Balke Biodynamics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Anna J HoweryDepartment of Kinesiology, Bruno Balke Biodynamics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Leonardo A Rivera-RiveraAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Oliver WiebenDepartment of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Kevin M JohnsonDepartment of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Sterling C JohnsonAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Jill N BarnesDepartment of Kinesiology, Bruno Balke Biodynamics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6317-4153

Funding

Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG062715 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CYNTHIA M CARLSSON · 2019 to 2026
$34.5M
Training Program in Translational Cardiovascular Science (TPTCS)T32HL007936 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Lee Lochbaum Eckhardt, Gail A Robertson · 2001 to 2026
$11.6M
Cerebral blood flow, connectivity and cognition: the effect of age and exerciseK99HL118154 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BARNES, JILL NICOLE · 2014 to 2015
$180k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL118154NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007936NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral blood flow at rest declines with age. However, age-related changes in functional measures of cerebrovascular health including cerebrovascular reactivity and neurovascular coupling are not well understood. Additionally, the effect of apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4, a strong genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, on cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular function remains unclear. APOEε4 positive (APOEε4+; n = 37, age = 63±4y) and APOEε4 negative (APOEε4-; n = 50, age = 63±4y) cognitively unimpaired adults participated in this study. Macrovascular cerebral blood flow and microvascular cerebral perfusion were measured using 4D flow MRI and pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling MRI, respectively. Cerebrovascular reactivity and neurovascular coupling were assessed by measuring middle cerebral artery blood velocity in response to hypercapnia and the n-back test, respectively. Neurovascular coupling was lower in APOEε4+ compared with APOEε4- adults (P<0.05), despite higher cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular reactivity to hypercapnia. Alterations in neurovascular coupling may occur early, prior to changes in cognition, in aging APOEε4 carriers.

Indexed as

Apolipoprotein E4Cerebrovascular CirculationNeurovascular CouplingAgedBlood Flow VelocityFemaleHumansHypercapniaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRestApolipoprotein E4

Identifiers

PMID39625920
PMCPMC11614282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.